2013
DOI: 10.1016/j.jconrel.2013.03.028
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Intra-articular drug delivery from an optimized topical patch containing teriflunomide and lornoxicam for rheumatoid arthritis treatment: Does the topical patch really enhance a local treatment?

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Cited by 53 publications
(19 citation statements)
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“…A similar result was received with ibuprofen (Dominkus et al, 1996). Recently, our group also confirmed that the transdermal patches applied topically exerted a RA therapeutic activity by drug delivery via systemic circulation (Xi et al, 2013).…”
Section: Assessment Of Anti-inflammatory Activitymentioning
confidence: 56%
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“…A similar result was received with ibuprofen (Dominkus et al, 1996). Recently, our group also confirmed that the transdermal patches applied topically exerted a RA therapeutic activity by drug delivery via systemic circulation (Xi et al, 2013).…”
Section: Assessment Of Anti-inflammatory Activitymentioning
confidence: 56%
“…The procedure of anti-inflammatory activity assessment was based on Xi et al (2013). Wistar rats were divided into four groups each consisting of six animals.…”
Section: Assessment Of Anti-inflammatory Activitymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The analgesic effect of the patches was evaluated by means of acetic acid-induced writhing response in mice (Xi et al, 2013). Forty KM mice were randomly divided into four groups, which were blank group, negative group, positive group and test group, respectively.…”
Section: Analgesic Effect Assessmentmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Unlike prodrugs, ion pairs act with no changes on drug structure and pharmacologic action, thus are independent of enzymatic conversion into active parent compounds (Cheong & Choi, 2002;Xi et al, 2012). The ion-pair strategy has been used to facilitate skin permeation of a number of ionizable drugs (Ma et al, 2010;Xi et al, 2013;Pawar et al, 2015), and diclofenac diethylamine in a topical gel is already available in market. The formation of ion pairs can be described by the '' represents the hydrogen-bonded ion pairs.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The process of rabbit skin preparation was carried out according to our previous report (11). Full thickness skin (including the SC, epidermis, and dermis) was excised from the abdominal area and stored at −70°C prior to further experiments (used within 1 month after preparation).…”
Section: In Vitro Skin Permeability Studymentioning
confidence: 99%