2011
DOI: 10.1016/j.jvs.2010.10.090
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Intimal angiosarcoma causing abdominal aortic rupture

Abstract: Intimal angiosarcomas are rare and difficult to diagnose preoperatively. Complete surgical resection is essential, but long-term survival is unlikely. We report a patient who presented with a contained ruptured infrarenal aorta with clinical and radiologic findings suggestive of infectious aortitis. Surgical resection, regional debridement, and reconstruction were completed using a cadaveric arterial homograft. However, pathologic evaluation revealed a high-grade intimal sarcoma.

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Cited by 27 publications
(25 citation statements)
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“…There are several articles describing angiosarcoma involving large vessels, especially the aorta, and causing a range of complications because of its high invasivity: mimicking thoracic aortic aneurysm 10 ; rupture of aneurysms of the thoracic aorta 11 or abdominal aorta 12 ; hypertension, anemia and visceral ischemia 13 ; and mimicking an infection of a prosthesis 14 ; among others. Development of sarcomas has also been documented in the literature in association with implantation of foreign bodies in humans and in animal models.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…There are several articles describing angiosarcoma involving large vessels, especially the aorta, and causing a range of complications because of its high invasivity: mimicking thoracic aortic aneurysm 10 ; rupture of aneurysms of the thoracic aorta 11 or abdominal aorta 12 ; hypertension, anemia and visceral ischemia 13 ; and mimicking an infection of a prosthesis 14 ; among others. Development of sarcomas has also been documented in the literature in association with implantation of foreign bodies in humans and in animal models.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Here, we report a case of primary intimal sarcoma of the aortic arch in a 60-year-old woman. In the literature, fewer than 40 cases of this entity have been reported, and only about 10% have been located in the aortic arch 1,2,6 . The most common location is the abdominal aorta (about 40%), followed by the thoracic aorta (about 20%), the thoracoabdominal aorta (about 10%), and less commonly, the abdominal aorta and iliac or femoral artery (about 5%) 1 .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Some studies suggest that magnetic resonance angiography with gadolinium is the most sensitive imaging method 2,6,16,17 . Magnetic resonance imaging might be of critical importance, because the tumour is often rather similar to an atherosclerotic plaque in ct imaging, and it is therefore often difficult to distinguish.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…15 Clinical presentation is variable and these neoplasms are often confused with occlusive or aneurysmal atherosclerotic lesions and can even present with rupture. 16 However, most patients receive attention for nonlocalized disease, with metastases evident in Ͼ70% at diagnosis with a dismal median survival of 7 months. 17 CT imaging of an aortic tumor often yields nonspecific findings, including lack of generalized atherosclerosis.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%