2020
DOI: 10.1177/0193945920962118
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Interventions to Improve Breastfeeding Outcomes from Six Weeks to Six Months: A Systematic Review

Abstract: In the United States, breastfeeding duration and exclusivity rates are not at ideal levels. The purpose of this systematic review was to examine the effects of education and support interventions during the third trimester, immediate postpartum, and the first six months of life on breastfeeding duration and exclusivity from six weeks to six months. Inclusion criteria were (a) randomized controlled trials or controlled clinical trials, (b) pregnant and/or postpartum women, (c) lactation education and support in… Show more

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Cited by 4 publications
(8 citation statements)
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“…Thus ineffective breastfeeding has been known to influence the growth patterns in the individual, causing malocclusions and deformities in speech, aesthetics profiles, and function. 33…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Thus ineffective breastfeeding has been known to influence the growth patterns in the individual, causing malocclusions and deformities in speech, aesthetics profiles, and function. 33…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Poznato je da neefikasno dojenje utiče na obrasce rasta kod pojedinaca, uzrokujući malokluzije i deformitete govora, estetska odstupanja i poremećaj funkcije 23 .…”
Section: Discussionunclassified
“…Inefficient breastfeeding is known to affect growth patterns in individuals, causing malocclusions and speech deformities, aesthetic deviations, and dysfunction 23 .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A variety of contextual factors were also identified including social support, medical and healthcare-related factors, and sociocultural factors (Balogun et al, 2015 ; Cohen et al, 2018 ; Patil et al, 2020 ). Existing interventions for promoting breastfeeding outcomes primarily focused on addressing the identified individual and contextual barriers, comprising professional support and education, training on breastfeeding skills, strengthening family, peer, and workplace support, facilitating goal setting, and encouraging to promote self-efficacy (Meedya et al, 2017 ; Davie et al, 2020 ; Cordell and Elverson, 2021 ). However, it was suggested that while education and social support interventions were effective in promoting breastfeeding initiation, they had no or limited effects on promoting breastfeeding continuation (Meedya et al, 2017 ; Davie et al, 2020 ; Cordell and Elverson, 2021 ).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Several knowledge gaps in existing studies may hinder the further development of effective strategies for promoting breastfeeding continuation. First, existing interventions mainly targeted the main psychological constructs for motivating breastfeeding intention, such as knowledge, attitudes, subjective norms, and perceived self-efficacy, or addressed the difficulties in breastfeeding initiation (Meedya et al, 2017 ; Davie et al, 2020 ; Cordell and Elverson, 2021 ). There remains limited understanding about what helps to sustain breastfeeding once breastfeeding is initiated.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%