Intervensi Ergonomi Pada Perancangan Meja Las Untuk Sekolah Vokasi

Suhartono, Suhartono; Mindhayani, Iva

doi:10.37631/jri.v2i1.130

Cited by 4 publications

(4 citation statements)

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“…Kesalahpahaman yang terjadi dengan asumsi tersebut mengaburkan pengertian atas makna 50% dari kelompok. Sebenarnya tidak ada yang dapat disebut "manusia rata-rata" (Suhartono & Mindhayani, 2020).…”

Section: Keteranganunclassified

Perbaikan Postur Tubuh Pekerja UMKM dengan Intervensi Ergonomi Melalui Perancangan Kursi Fleksibel

Haryudiniarti,

Restuasih,

Harjiyanto

2024

JUTIN

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Fatigue among workers is something that often occurs and the cause needs to be known, this condition occurs in Bojonegoro Cassava Chips MSMEs located in Depok. The processing are peeling, washing, chopping, soaking to packaging involves human labour with manually simple tools. The purpose of this study is to analyse the posture of workers at each workstation and to develop a proposal for improving work methods to minimise the risk of injury. The methods used are Nordic Body Map, anthropometric, design with Autocad and Autodesk Inventor. The results of the anthropometric are: elbow height in standing position 105.8 cm, thigh length from the buttocks to the tip of the knee 67.16 cm, knee height in both standing and sitting positions 51.39 cm, knee height from the floor to the base of the lower thigh 43.79 cm and hip width 50.55 cm.

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Section: Keteranganunclassified

Perbaikan Postur Tubuh Pekerja UMKM dengan Intervensi Ergonomi Melalui Perancangan Kursi Fleksibel

Haryudiniarti,

Restuasih,

Harjiyanto

2024

JUTIN

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“…Posisi duduk yang ergonomis dilakukan dengan cara sebagai berikut (Umami, 2014) yaitu leher yang lurus atau tidal menunduk, memiliki sandaran pada tempat duduk atau kursi, pekerja tidak duduk diatas kursi kecil (dingklik), pekerja dalam posisi kerja yang dinamis , pengoptimalan waktu istirahat. Posisi kerja duduk yang ergonomis dapat memberikan keamanan, kenyamanan, serta kemudahan -kemudahan dalam melakukan pekerjaan pengelasan (Suhartono, 2020). Kondisi dan proses dalam lingkungan kerja yang mengedepankan keselamatan dan Kesehatan kerja dapat meningkatkan produktivitas pekerja (Syafrial & Ardiansyah, 2020).…”

Section: Hasil Dan Pembahasanunclassified

Posisi Kerja untuk Meningkatkan Produktivitas Welder Kerangka Beton di PT. X

Islami¹,

Marji²,

Al-Irsyad³

et al. 2022

SSH

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The construction company located in Malang Regency has five specifications, namely the concrete manufacture section, laboratory, furniture, concrete frame welding field, there is a work accident history. This is probably due to work fatigue due to non-ergonomic work positions. The results of kilograms of concrete frames produced by PT. X is a representation of the level of labor productivity. In the welding section of the concrete frame, the workers in the welding section of the concrete frame perform repetitive activities, so that it can cause work fatigue, so that productivity decreases. Work positions that are not ergonomic also cause other problems, such as the occurrence of musculoskeletal complaints in the neck, back, and whole body to decreased labor wages, decreased labor wages affect the standard of living of workers. there is a need for further research in detail regarding the working position of welding work, considering that work position affects the level of work productivity, this study aims to determine differences in work positions to increase the productivity of the PT.X concrete frame welder, Malang Regency. Where the design used is descriptive analytical research. To test the hypothesis, the analytical technique used is one way annova test analysis to determine the average difference, using the productivity formula instrument. The result of Sig. 0.137 in the working position sitting & standing which means there is no significant difference, Sig. 0.852 which shows that there is no difference in productivity in sitting and squatting positions. As well as the value of Sig. 0.041 in standing and squatting working positions, which indicates that there are differences in standing and squatting working positions on productivity Abstrak: Perusahaan kontruksi yang berlokasi di Kabupaten Malang memiliki lima spesifikasi yaitu bagian pembuatan beton, laboratorium, mebel, bidang pengelasan kerangka beton, terdapat histori kecelakaan kerja. Hal itu kemungkinan disebabkan kelelahan kerja akibat posisi kerja yang tidak ergonomis. Hasil kilogram kerangka beton yang di produksi PT. X merupakan representasi tingkat produktivitas tenaga kerja. Pada bagian pengelasan kerangka beton, pekerja bagian pengelasan kerangka beton melakukan kegiatan secara berulang/ repetitive, sehingga dapat menyebabkan kelelahan kerja, sehimgga produktivitas menurun. Posisi kerja yang tidak ergonomis juga menyebabkan permasalahan-permasalahan lainnya, seperti terjadinya keluhan muskuloskeletal pada leher, punggung, maupun seluruh badan hingga upah tenaga kerja yang menurun, penurunan upah tenaga kerja mempengaruhi standar hidup pekerja. perlu adanya penelitian lebih lanjut secara detail mengenai posisi kerja pekerjaaan pengelasan, mengingat posisi kerja mempengaruhi tingkat produktivitas kerja, peneitian ini bertujuan mengetahui perbedaan posisi kerja untuk meningkatkan produktivitas welder kerangka beton PT.X Kabupaten Malang. Dimana rancangan yang digunakan adalah penelitian deskriptif analitik. Untuk menguji hipotesisnya, teknik analisis yang digunakan yaitu analisis uji one way annova untuk mengetahui perbedaan rata-rata, dengan menggunakan instrument rumus produktivitas. Didapatkan hasil Sig. 0,137 pada posisi kerja duduk dan berdiri yang berarti tidak ada perbedaan yang signifikan, Nilai Sig. 0,852 yang menunjukkn tidak ada perbedaan produktivitas posisi kerja duduk dan jongkok. Serta Nilai Sig. 0,041 pada posisi kerja berdiri dan jongkok, yang menunjuk terdapat perbedaan posisi kerja berdiri dan jongkok terhadap produktivitas.

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“…The design size of the table width for fish smoking workers in the coastal area of Surabaya was determined based on the reach of the thumb which was measured from the worker's back, so that workers could easily reach the table without bending over. Other studies have also determined the table width using the length of the hand held in front of the user 8 , but some are not caused by limited space but still consider ergonomic factors and flexibility to put work tools 9 . Another study used only the 95 th percentile to determine the table width 10 .…”

Section: Table Widthmentioning

confidence: 99%

Ergonomic Workstation Design for Fish Smoking Workers in the Coastal Area of Surabaya

Dani Nasirul Haqi,

Putri Ayuni Alayyannur

2021

Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology

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Introduction: Workstation design should be made adjusting the workers' anthropometry to not put additional burden on the worker's body. Fish smoking workers in the coastal area of Surabaya work sitting on a chair as high as their heels which cause them working with unnatural postures. This study aimed to determine ergonomic workstation design for fish smoking workers in the coastal area of Surabaya.Methods: Respondents were the total population consisting of 12 male and 18 female workers. The worker's body was measured in a sitting position using a measuring tape. Dimensions measured included the reach of the thumb as measured from the back, elbow height when seated, calf height, hip width, buttock-popliteal length, and sitting height. Each dimension was calculated on the 5 th and 95 th percentiles to determine the size of the ergonomic workstation.Result: Workstations were made with an adjustable concept. The size of the ergonomic workstation design for male workers includes table width 71.

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Intervensi Ergonomi Pada Perancangan Meja Las Untuk Sekolah Vokasi

Cited by 4 publications

References 0 publications

Perbaikan Postur Tubuh Pekerja UMKM dengan Intervensi Ergonomi Melalui Perancangan Kursi Fleksibel

Perbaikan Postur Tubuh Pekerja UMKM dengan Intervensi Ergonomi Melalui Perancangan Kursi Fleksibel

Posisi Kerja untuk Meningkatkan Produktivitas Welder Kerangka Beton di PT. X

Ergonomic Workstation Design for Fish Smoking Workers in the Coastal Area of Surabaya

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