Intertextuality of Pupuh pangkur in Serat Wulangreh and the Implications for the Javanese Character Education

Abstract

This study seeks to examine Javanese traditional ethics and teachings, especially through an intertextual reading of Javanese Pupuh Pangkur chant text in Serat Wulang Reh. This study sought to learn more about the positive values that shape Javanese noble morals, as well as their representation and implementation in modern Javanese society, and their relationship to the idea of maintaining arts and culture in accordance with Javanese philosophy. The script writer Pupuh Pangkur wishes to remind the audience to be humble rather than arrogant. A person who exaggerates his strength or brags about his good deeds is considered arrogant, and such behavior is prohibited. An arrogant person also enjoys pointing out the flaws and shortcomings of others in public. People who exhibit these characteristics are despicable and should be avoided. People with bad personalities frequently commit acts such as taking away other people's rights, stealing, cheating, or corruption. Their primary goal in life is to make money and accumulate wealth. These people are influenced by worldly desires to pursue personal pleasures such as wasting money, drinking, having affairs with women, and so on.

Explores Javanese Culture-Based Character Education Kraton Kasunanan Surakarta

“…Additionally, Javanese cultural values, such as ethics and morality, are integrated into all lessons. The belief is that instilling Javanese cultural values in children from an early age will help foster strong ethics and moral values (Murjito et al, 2022;Mutiara et al, 2023;Pratiwi, 2021) Although there have been many studies on the application of character education in schools, such as research conducted (Dewi et al, 2021); (Rosad, 2019), the research has some novelties. First, this study shows novelty by integrating Javanese cultural elements widely into the school curriculum, including learning art, language, and cultural values.…”

Strategi Pendidikan Karakter pada Siswa SMA melalui Revitalisasi Nilai-Nilai Serat Wulangreh sebagai Media Sinema Edukasi pada Layanan Bimbingan Kelompok Berbasis Kearifan Lokal

“…Selanjutnya Pupuh Gambuh yang memiliki keutamaan ajaran mengenai manusia untuk menghindari sikap adigang (sifat sombong yang mengagungkan kekuatan fisik), adigung (sifat meninggikan pangkat dan derajat atau strata sosial), dan adiguna (sifat meninggikan kepandaian akal yang cenderung membahayakan) (Retnowati, 2020). Pupuh Pangkur mengajarkan cara mempertimbangkan perilaku baik dan buruk dalam menjalani kehidupan seharihari, seperti misalnya menerapkan sikap waspada, teliti serta menggunakan nalar (Pratiwi, 2021). Pupuh Maskumambang yang mengajarkan nilai moral berupa saling menghormati kepada orang yang lebih tua seperti kepada orangtua, yang lebih tua, maupun dengan pemimpin (Yulita & Panani, 2019).…”