Interpol review of digital evidence 2016 - 2019

Reedy, Paul

doi:10.1016/j.fsisyn.2020.01.015

Cited by 42 publications

(20 citation statements)

References 75 publications

(186 reference statements)

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“…Digital aspects in the modern criminological doctrine are viewed from technological positions. The authors tried to avoid classical canons and pay much attention to digital carriers of information that today contain criminologically (and criminalistically) important digital traces and specimens reflecting individual traits and behavior specifics (criminal methods) of individuals irrespective of their will [17].…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Criminological innovations in criminality prevention: status and perspectives

Серебренникова

Serebrennikova

2021

SHS Web Conf.

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A growing number of new types of criminality causes concern of the society, authorities and, in particular, of criminologists, since the penetration of criminals into the virtual environment and learning to use new technologies become dangerous and adjust criminal motivation. The sophistication of criminality prevention and countering defines the goal of this research consisting in a thorough scientific understanding of existing criminological methods. Modern informational-analytical area of activity of law-enforcement authorities includes the use of digital criminological tools under criminality prevention programs, mathematical methods of its analysis, making up profiles, etc. They are usually applied for criminological analysis and prediction but it has no theoretical basis that addresses the issues of countering digital crimes and that is being formed currently based on criminological neo-classics and achievements of social and human sciences and digital criminology. As a methodological basis for the research, a general scientific dialectic method of scientific cognition was used. Moreover, the paper uses a number of particular scientific methods that include historical-legal, comparative-legal methods, statistic observation and analysis of generalized information. The novelty of the research consists in the fact that its results can be used by experts whose professional activity is intended against crimes.

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Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Criminological innovations in criminality prevention: status and perspectives

Серебренникова

Serebrennikova

2021

SHS Web Conf.

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“…The VIN identifier is an important, unique key in all information systems [43]. The quality of the VIN, its flawlessness, decides whether the vehicle will be found during the search or not.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Impact of Digital Vehicle Identification Errors on Critical Information Systems

Rak¹,

Kopencova²

2023

Information Systems Management

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In commercial, technical, administrative, record-keeping and forensic practice, unambiguous, unique identification of all objects with which we work is important. Vehicles are identified using a VIN (Vehicle Identification Number), which is a key identifier in everyday practice. This identifier is inserted into information systems in different ways. Manual copying from paper documents to record systems prevails. In practice, however, it turns out that this method has an average error rate of up to 8%. In recent years, the digital VIN, which is physically stored in the vehicle in its electronic control units, has started to be used for vehicle identification. The contribution deals with the description and evaluation of various ways of VIN entries in information systems, especially critical infrastructure, and analyzes their shortcomings and benefits. In the article, a thorough analysis of frequent errors in VIN is carried out and ways to eliminate them are suggested.

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“…Significant cross-sectoral collaboration among countries is another consideration, given that the digital world increasingly transcends geographical boundaries and political borders. It is also important to note in this context that digital surveillance and tracking are already being deployed in many other domains-for example, to increase security in travel via biometric passports, 49 to develop innovative methods to tackle criminal ll Article activity and terrorism, 50,51 or to predict and monitor activities within smart cities, 52 recalling debates on trade-offs between security and privacy. 8,53 Furthermore, it will be critical to evaluate the appropriateness of deploying digital surveillance tools by referencing a counterfactual, as argued recently by Mello and Wang-if it is not employed, what is the alternative?.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%