In this paper we employ a gaussian expansion within the finite-U slave-bosons formalism to investigate the momentum structure of the electron-phonon vertex function in the Hubbard model as function of U and n. The suppression of large momentum scattering and the onset a small-q peak structure, parametrized by a cut-off qc, are shown to be essentially ruled by the band narrowing factor ZMF due to the electronic correlation. A phase diagram of ZMF and qc in the whole U -n space is presented. Our results are in more than qualitative agreement with a recent numerical analysis and permit to understand some anomalous features of the Quantum Monte Carlo data.PACS numbers: 71.10. Fd,71.27.+a,71.45.Lr In the past months a variety of experiments have pointed out an important role of the electron-phonon (el-ph) interaction in many physical properties of the cuprates. 1,2,3 These recent findings have triggered a renewed interest for a theoretical understanding of the elph properties in strongly correlated systems.One of the most remarkable effects of the strong electronic correlation on the el-ph properties is a to favor forward (small q) scattering in the electron-phonon vertex, q being the exchanged phonon momentum. This feature was investigated in the past by means of analytical techniques based on slave-bosons or X-operators. 4,5,6,7 The assumption of forward scattering predominance within an el-ph framework was shown to explain in a natural way several anomalous properties of cuprates as the difference between transport and superconducting el-ph coupling constants, 6 the linear temperature behaviour of the resistivity, 8 the d-wave symmetry of the superconducting gap. 7,9 Small q scattering selection was shown moreover to be responsible in a natural way for high-T c superconductivity within the context of the nonadiabatic superconductivity. 10 So far, this important feature was analyzed only by means of analytical approaches in the U = ∞ limit and a definitive confirm of it based on numerical methods was lacking. The charge response at finite U was addressed in Refs. 11,12, which however focused only on q = 0 susceptibilities. With these motivations in a recent paper Huang et al have addressed this issue in the twodimensional Hubbard model with generic U by using Quantum Monte Carlo (QMC) techniques on a 8×8 cluster. 13 Their results provide a good agreement with the previous analytical studies and represent an important contribution to assess the relevance of el-ph interaction in correlated system.In this paper we employ the slave-boson techniques to investigate the evaluation of the momentum structure of the el-ph vertex interaction as function of the Hubbard repulsion U . While the previous analytical studies were limited to the U = ∞ limit, 4,5,6,7 we were able in this way to evaluate the small momenta selection in the whole phase diagram of parameters U -n, where n is the electron filling. In particular we show that the predominance of small q scattering is strongly dependent on the closeness of the system to t...