International Society for Clinical Densitometry 2007 Adult and Pediatric Official Positions

Lewiecki, E. Michael; Gordon, Catherine M.; Baim, Sanford; Leonard, Mary B.; Bishop, Nicholas; Bianchi, Maria Luisa; Kalkwarf, Heidi J.; Langman, Craig B.; Plotkin, Horatio; Rauch, Frank; Zemel, Babette S.; Binkley, Neil; Bilezikian, John P.; Kendler, David L.; Hans, Didier; Silverman, Stuart

doi:10.1016/j.bone.2008.08.106

Cited by 458 publications

(273 citation statements)

References 5 publications

Supporting

Mentioning

264

Contrasting

Unclassified

Order By: Relevance

“…16 Central DEXA of the lumbar spine and proximal femur is the preferred method for BMD testing. 17,18 The World Health Organization (WHO) 19 has proposed a diagnostic classification for BMD based on the T-scores measured by DEXA scan. The T-score is the number of standard deviations above or below the normal mean value of BMD for young adults.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Because the widely accepted WHO definition for osteoporosis is based on the BMD T-score, this measure must serve as the reference standard against which other BMD modalities are compared and validated. 17 Many researchers have concentrated on assessing BMD via central DEXA scan and did not pay considerable attention to the peripheral sites such as forearm (wrist) and calcaneus. Therefore, the purpose of the current study was to measure both central and peripheral BMD at different regions including lumbar spine, hip (femur), and wrist (distal radius) and to compare the measured outcome among these regions.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

See 1 more Smart Citation

Comparison of Central and Peripheral Bone Mineral Density Measurements in Postmenopausal Women

Abdelmohsen

2017

Journal of Chiropractic Medicine

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Objectives: The purpose of the current study was to compare central and peripheral bone mineral density at different regions including spine, hip, and wrist in postmenopausal women. Methods: Forty postmenopausal women participated in this study. Their mean age, body mass, height, and body mass index were 53.5 ± 2.75 y, 68.6 ± 8.68 kg, 167.8 ± 6.46 cm, and 24.31 ± 1.69 kg/m 2 , respectively. Bone mineral density (BMD) T-scores of spine, hip, and wrist regions were measured for all participants with a dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry scan. Results: All measured regions (spine, hip, and wrist) had low BMD T-scores. Bone mineral density of the wrist was significantly lower (-2.58 ± 2.18) than that of both spine (-1.79 ± 0.98) and hip (-1.69 ± 1.37). In addition, there were no statistically significant differences in BMD between the spine and hip. Conclusions: In this group of postmenopausal women, wrist BMD decreased more than spine and hip BMD. Both spine and hip BMD decreased by nearly the same percentage in postmenopausal women. Peripheral sites may be more representative of osteoporosis than central sites.

show abstract

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Comparison of Central and Peripheral Bone Mineral Density Measurements in Postmenopausal Women

Abdelmohsen

2017

Journal of Chiropractic Medicine

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…The system logics for BMD judgement based on 2007 International Society for Clinical Densitometry (ISCD) Official positrons and guidelines for BMD test with quality control, and interpretation of BMD results was corrected and complemented (Lewiecki et al, 2008). Furthermore, educated and quality-controlled osteoporosis examination surveyors calculated accurate and reliable results from the gathered data.…”

Section: Associated Factors and Definition Of Osteoporosismentioning

confidence: 99%

Prevalence of and Factors Associated with Osteoporosis among Korean Cancer Survivors: A Cross-Sectional Analysis of the Fourth and Fifth Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Surveys

Choi

Park

et al. 2013

Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Background: Identifying and managing osteoporosis among cancer survivors is an important issue, yet little is known about the bone health of cancer survivors in Korea. This study was designed to measure the prevalence of osteoporosis and to assess related factors among Korean cancer survivors. Materials and Methods: This study was designed as a cross-sectional analysis. Data were obtained from dual energy X-ray absorptiometry measurement of the lumbar vertebrae and femoral neck, and from standardized questionnaires among 556 cancer survivors and 17,623 non-cancer controls who participated in the Fourth and Fifth Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Surveys (2008-2011). We calculated adjusted proportions of osteoporosis in non-cancer controls vs. cancer survivors, and we performed multivariate logistic regression analysis. Results: The prevalence of osteoporosis among cancer survivors was significant higher than that of the non-cancer controls after adjusting for related factors. Furthermore, osteoporosis among cancer survivors was higher in elderly subjects (60-69 years : adjusted odds ratio (aOR) 3.04, 95% CI : 1.16-8.00, ≥70 years : aOR 6.60, 95% CI 2.20-19.79), in female cancer survivors (aOR: 7.03, 95% CI: 1.88-26.28), and in a group with lower monthly income (aOR: 3.38, 95% CI: 1.31-8.71). In male cancer survivors, underweight and lower calcium intake were risk factors. Conclusions: These data suggest that the osteoporosis among cancer survivors varies according to non-oncologic and oncologic factors. Effective screening should be applied, and a sufficient and comprehensive management should be matched to individual cancer survivors early after cancer treatment.

show abstract

“…According to the International Society for Clinical Densitometry recommendations osteoporosis was defined as a Z-score less than -2 with a fracture history. Low BMD was defined as a Z-score less than -2 without a significant fracture history and osteoporosis was defined as a Z-score less than -2 with a fracture history [19]. …”

mentioning

confidence: 99%

Bone Mineral Density in Moroccan Patients with Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis

Badri¹,

Rostom²,

Bouaddi³

et al. 2014

J Arthritis

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Aim: The aim of this study was to evaluate the bone mineral density (BMD) in Moroccan patients with juvenile idiopathic arthritis and its correlates with disease parameters and vitamin D status.Methods: Forty patients with juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA) were included in a cross-sectional study. The diagnosis of JIA was made according to the criteria of the International League of Association of Rheumatology (ILAR). Information on disease activity, quality of life, sex, age, age at diagnosis, duration of medication use and bone fractures were collected by use of a standardized questionnaire. Patients underwent anthropometric assessment, puberty staging and BMD assessment by dual energy X-ray absorptiometry of the lumbar spine, and total body. Bone mineral density (in g/cm 2 ) was expressed in Z-scores, the number of standard deviation above or below the mean value of an age-and sex-matched reference population. In children, low BMD was defined as a Z-score less than -2 and osteoporosis was defined as a Z-score less than-2 with a fracture history. The daily intake of calcium was determined by the translated version in Moroccan Arabic language of Fardellone questionnaire. Laboratory evaluations included serum calcium, phosphate, alkaline phosphatase, 25-hydroxyvitamin D were assessed.Results: Forty children with JIA were included (22 male, 18 female); the mean of age of the patients was 11 ± 4.23 years. The median of disease duration was 2 years [1][2][3][4][5]. Eighteen (45%) patients had polyarticular JIA and 60% used corticosteroids.Twenty patients (50%) were given a diagnosis of low BMD and no patient was given a diagnosis of osteoporosis. Bone mineral density Z score in lumbar spine showed a statistically significant correlation with cumulative dose of corticosteroids (β=-0.40, p=0.05) and systemic subtype of JIA (β=-1.07, p=0.01) and the BMD in total body showed a statistically significant correlation with weight (β=0.40, p=0.009) and height (β=0.37, p=0.01). However, there was no significant association in our study between the BMD and disease duration, daily intake of calcium, and 25-hydroxyvitamin D. Conclusion:This study suggests that osteopenia was a frequent complication of JIA and it was associated to systemic subtype of JIA, height and cumulative dose of corticosteroids.Citation: El Badri D, Rostom S, Bouaddi I, Hassani A, Chkirate B, et al. (2014) Height and weight of the children were measured and recorded by the same observer using the same measurement device and height standard deviation score (Height SDS=Measured height-Normal height for age and sex/Standard deviation) and body mass index [BMI=Body weight (kg)/Height 2 (m 2 )] were calculated.The puberty status (pre-or postpubertal) was determined by using Tanner stage (from 1 to 5). The daily intake of calcium was determined by Fardellone questionnaire [14] translated and validated into Arabic language.The disease activity was scored using the tender and swollen joint counts, disease activity score (DAS 28) [15] for polyarticular a...

show abstract

International Society for Clinical Densitometry 2007 Adult and Pediatric Official Positions

Cited by 458 publications

References 5 publications

Comparison of Central and Peripheral Bone Mineral Density Measurements in Postmenopausal Women

Comparison of Central and Peripheral Bone Mineral Density Measurements in Postmenopausal Women

Prevalence of and Factors Associated with Osteoporosis among Korean Cancer Survivors: A Cross-Sectional Analysis of the Fourth and Fifth Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Surveys

Bone Mineral Density in Moroccan Patients with Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis

Contact Info

Product

Resources

About