International fixed satellite systems in synchronous digital hierarchy transport networks

Abstract

This paper discusses functional and architectural aspects and suitable networks scenarios for the integration of international fixed satellite systems, such as the INTELSAT system, in and between digital networks implementing the new CCITT synchronous digital hierarchy (SDH). The paper presents SDH transmission network functional requirements, and combines them with current and anticipated future FSS operational requirements. It is shown that integration permits the use of SDH functions and features for enhanced network service provisioning by FSS in the international network fabric, and leads to new FSS system design criteria.