Construction logistics management is crucial for timely and cost-effective project delivery. While studies highlight improved project performance with a strategic and long-term approach to construction logistics management, there is a tendency to pursue projectcentric logistics planning, hindering long-term, strategic approaches. Building contractors often prioritize dedicated solutions for specific projects, resulting in a lack of focus on company-wide efficiency. In the context of project-oriented building construction, where the logistics organization governs the planning, coordination, and control of resource flows, there is little known about how to tailor logistics strategies for the context of building contractors. While studies highlight the potential of strategic approach to logistics on project and supply chain performance, the adaptation of logistics strategies in the construction sector, especially considering influential contextual factors, remains largely unexplored.Current logistics strategy literature predominantly draws from the repetitive manufacturing industries, often in the United States, failing to account for the distinct challenges posed by project-oriented construction. This thesis addresses how building contractors should strategically design their logistics organizations, accounting for building contractors' specific contextual factors and subsequently proposing logistics organization design configurations that align with their unique characteristics.xii Management Systems for Responsible Manufacturing, Service, and Logistics Futures in 2023.Contribution: Haglund conducted the literature review, data analysis, and writing the draft and final version of the manuscript with review and editing from Wikner and Rudberg. Data collection was a shared effort between Haglund and Rudberg. Idea generation and development of conceptual models was a shared effort between Haglund, Wikner, and Rudberg.