2017
DOI: 10.1007/s41024-017-0026-9
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Internal attack by sulphates in cement pastes and mortars dosed with different levels of pyrite

Abstract: This study aims to investigate cementitious compound behaviour at early stages (up to 168 days), primarily when dosed with different levels of pyrite. To accomplish this, a study was conducted with cement pastes and mortars contaminated by sulphide. For the cement pastes, four contaminant levels were adopted: with one as a reference value (0%), two as cited by the standards, and one value greater than the set standards. In the mortars, two series were studied, one without contamination and the other with use o… Show more

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Cited by 9 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…In addition to the silicate, carbonate, and oxide minerals, sulfide minerals may also be present in the natural aggregates [129]. However, according to technical recommendations, aggregates are required to have low S content [130], as low as 0.1% S by mass if the presence of pyrhotite is proven [131], to be recommended for concrete production. The limitation is directly related to the degradation phenomenon initiated by the oxidation of sulfide minerals when in contact with oxygen and humidity [132][133][134].…”
Section: Concrete Aggregatesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In addition to the silicate, carbonate, and oxide minerals, sulfide minerals may also be present in the natural aggregates [129]. However, according to technical recommendations, aggregates are required to have low S content [130], as low as 0.1% S by mass if the presence of pyrhotite is proven [131], to be recommended for concrete production. The limitation is directly related to the degradation phenomenon initiated by the oxidation of sulfide minerals when in contact with oxygen and humidity [132][133][134].…”
Section: Concrete Aggregatesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Por otro lado, Capraro et al (2017) estudiando pastas y morteros con diversos contenidos de pirita mostraron que hasta 168 días de exposición en dos condiciones (inmersión en agua aireada con bomba de aire y ciclos de mojado y secado) la resistencia a la compresión y la tracción aumentaron a lo largo del tiempo. La explicación para este resultado fue corroborada con imágenes de MEB, que indicaron que el experimento se encuentra en una primera etapa de la RSI que se refiere a la formación de compuestos expansivos y su acomodación en los poros existente, densificando la masa y aumentando la resistencia mecánica.…”
Section: Efectos De La Expansión En El Hormigónunclassified
“…Rodrigues et al (2015) han estudiado métodos acelerados en mortero con áridos contaminados con pirita y pirrotina, además de otros áridos con sulfuros minerales, basándose en mediciones de expansión y MEB. Capraro et al (2017) han probado el efecto de la pirita en pastas y morteros comparando los contenidos de contaminación y los tipos de exposición a la humedad, también basándose en la expansión y MEB. Chinchón-Payá (2013) ha evaluado la influencia del tipo de contaminante y Pereira (2015) ha evaluado el ataque sulfático interno en probetas de mortero.…”
Section: Campaña Experimentalunclassified