Internação e mortalidade hospitalar de idosos por transtornos mentais e comportamentais no Brasil, 2008-2014

Santos, Vanessa Cruz; Anjos, Karla Ferraz dos; Boery, Rita Narriman Silva de Oliveira; Moreira, Ramon Missias; Cruz, Diego Pires; Boery, Eduardo Nagib

doi:10.5123/s1679-49742017000100005

Cited by 19 publications

(26 citation statements)

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“…23 The existence of a formal and active social support network is necessary and can cooperate in solving the problems experienced by family caregivers. 6,24 In the international context, [25][26][27][28] the difficulty in accessing services was a barrier pointed out by the family member to provide care for people with PD, especially in the case of limited availability and lack of insurance coverage for services. The need to improve access to services for patients and, in this way, increase efforts to promote the well-being of the caregiver is emphasized.…”

Section: /13mentioning

confidence: 99%

“…[4][5] The care given to the dependent elderly person becomes increasingly complex as the family perceives itself submerged in feelings that are difficult to manage, de-structuring the emotional systems and causing deprivations and modifications in the lifestyle to understand the new needs arising from overload and of the time spent caring for his relative affected by the disease. 6 The relative is a reference to affection and attention to the person with dependency. 7 Thus, the caregiver family needs to adapt to the demands generated after the diagnosis, since becoming a caregiver is not something planned or chosen 8 and depends on aspects such as: characteristics of the evolution of the disease; existence and functioning of the family network; the abilities of the family member chosen for the role of caring and their position within the family.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Determining Factors in the Situational Transition of Family Members Who Care of Elderly People With Parkinson's Disease

Nunes

Álvarez

Costa

et al. 2019

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Objective: to investigate the facilitator and inhibitory factors in the transition of elderly caregivers with Parkinson's disease. Method: a qualitative, exploratory and descriptive study, based on the family transition nursing theory developed with 20 elderly caregivers of elderly people with Parkinson 's disease, enrolled in the Associação Parkinson de Santa Catarina, from March to August 2015. To analyze and interpret the data, we used the thematic analysis of content proposed by Bardin, with the help of the ATLAS.ti software for data organization. Results: some factors were identified and considered as facilitators for the process of transition from the familiar to the exercise of the role of caregiver, such as: previous experiences as caregiver; spirituality and religiosity; family support network and health services. Other factors were identified as inhibiting factors for transition: emotional and physical health conditions; advanced age; personal life activities/commitments; family financial burden; and inadequate family support. It was observed that most family caregivers reported having previous experience in caring, having advanced age, and being able to care for the elderly with the disease. However, he considers his condition of emotional and physical health insufficient, resulting in overload. Lack of access to health services and family and financial support make it difficult to provide care. Conclusion: nurses should seek strategies to direct attention to facilitating factors in the family context in order to help the family to achieve well-being and healthy transition to the role of caregiver.

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Section: /13mentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Determining Factors in the Situational Transition of Family Members Who Care of Elderly People With Parkinson's Disease

Nunes

Álvarez

Costa

et al. 2019

Texto contexto - enferm.

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“…De fato, a dependência de um familiar idoso provoca alterações significativas em várias áreas da vida das famílias, como nas finanças, afeto e na saúde dos membros que se ocupam dos cuidados. Além disso, causa perda de liberdade da família que coabita com o idoso e sobrecarga de trabalho o cuidador (6,11,17) . Essas alterações em famílias com idosos totalmente dependentes parece ter um impacto ainda maior, pois ocorrem mudanças drásticas em seu funcionamento devido à demanda por cuidado ininterrupto.…”

Section: Funcionamento Familiar Interno Para Cuidar Do Idosounclassified

“…Elas são responsáveis por cuidados, como o preparo de refeições e alimentação, banho, troca de roupas e fraldas, vigilância, dentre outros. Um papel que, de acordo com os relatos, foi estabelecido a elas ou por elas, como se fosse natural: Dessa forma, para elas, assumir esse papel de cuidadoras parece não ser uma opção, mas uma condição definida a partir de determinados critérios como grau de parentesco, indisponibilidade de outros cuidadores, gênero, coabitação, vínculo e compromisso (6,17) .…”

Section: Funcionamento Familiar Interno Para Cuidar Do Idosounclassified

“…É crescente o número de estudos com famílias nas mais diversas áreas. Alguns abordam o cuidado no âmbito familiar (5) , analisam a qualidade de vida dos cuidadores familiares (6) e outros avaliam intervenções de enfermagem no estresse do cuidador familiar do idoso dependente (7) . Uma revisão integrativa, com objetivo de identificar os delineamentos e os temas abordados em estudos com idosos dependentes, verificou que o conteúdo das investigações tem como foco descrever as características sociodemográficas dos cuidadores, a qualidade de vida e a sobrecarga de trabalho (8) .…”

Section: Introductionunclassified

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<b>Funcionamento de famílias com idosos totalmente dependentes/ Functioning of families with fully dependent elderly<b>

et al. 2019

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Introdução: A dependência total do idoso é uma condição que requer cuidador em tempo integral para realização das atividades básicas de vida diária e pode ocasionar modificações na dinâmica familiar. Objetivo: Analisar o funcionamento de famílias com idosos totalmente dependentes. Metodologia: Estudo descritivo, desenvolvido em Cuiabá, no Mato Grosso, com quatro famílias atendidas na Estratégia de Saúde da Família, utilizando o Modelo Calgary de Avaliação de Famílias. Os dados foram coletados nos domicílios das famílias por meio de entrevista com o cuidador principal e foram submetidos à análise de conteúdo e interpretados utilizando como referencial a categoria funcional do Modelo Calgary de Avaliação de Famílias. Resultados: Estão apresentados em três categorias: caracterização das famílias; funcionamento interno para cuidar do idoso; e funcionamento das famílias com o núcleo familiar externo. As famílias eram caracterizadas como multigeracionais, com membros consanguíneos e habitavam com os idosos. O funcionamento interno é influenciado pela dependência total dos idosos. O funcionamento das famílias com o núcleo familiar externo não é completamente efetivo por problemas na comunicação. Considerações finais: Os resultados deste estudo têm implicações para os profissionais de saúde, pois mostra aspectos do funcionamento familiar, sugerindo modos de intervir na melhora da comunicação entre seus membros.

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Depression and quality of life in Brazilian and Portuguese older people communities

et al. 2021

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We aimed to compare the association of depression with aspects of quality of life (QoL) among older people users of primary health care (PHC) living in Brazil and Portugal.We carried out an observational, cross-sectional and comparative study with a quantitative approach in the PHC scope in Brazil and Portugal, where we obtained a nonrandom sample of 150 participants aged 65 years or older (100 Brazilians and 50 Portuguese). We used the socioeconomic and health data questionnaire, the Medical Outcomes Short-Form Health Survey QoL (SF-36) questionnaire and the Beck Inventory.Among the socioeconomic profiles, most were females aged between 65 and 80 years in both countries. There was a significant difference between groups in the income variable, with 100.0% of Portuguese people earning up to 1 minimum wage (P value <.001), and the presence of chronic diseases in 92.0% of respondents in Portugal (P value = .033). In the association analysis, most aspects of QoL had a higher median score (>50.0) within the categorical variables of “absent” and “mild” depression. The Emotional role functioning, Physical role functioning, Physical functioning, Mental health, Total score domains and the Mental health and Physical health summary measures stood out with this behavior in Brazil and in Portugal, where these latter 2 presented moderate to strong correlation values (ρ > 0.400) in Portugal. Greater associations of depression on QoL were revealed in Portugal than in Brazil. Among their most expressive associations, the Physical role functioning (odds ratio [OR] = 4.776; 95.0% confidence interval [CI]: 2.41–9.43), Physical functioning (OR = 3.037; 95.0% CI: 3.037), Vitality (OR = 6.000; 95.0% CI: 1.56–23.07) and Total score (OR = 3.727; 95.0% CI: 2.24–6.17) domains and the Mental health summary measure (OR = 3.870; 95.0% CI: 2.13–7.02) stood out.Aspects related to the emotional, physical, functional and mental health components stood out. The association and correlation with depression were more expressive in Portugal compared to Brazil. However, similar results were obtained in Brazil but with less relevance.

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Internação e mortalidade hospitalar de idosos por transtornos mentais e comportamentais no Brasil, 2008-2014

Abstract: despite the reduction in hospitalization coefficient for mental and behavioral disorders during the studied period, the hospital mortality coefficient has increased.

Cited by 19 publications

References 2 publications

Determining Factors in the Situational Transition of Family Members Who Care of Elderly People With Parkinson's Disease

Determining Factors in the Situational Transition of Family Members Who Care of Elderly People With Parkinson's Disease

<b>Funcionamento de famílias com idosos totalmente dependentes/ Functioning of families with fully dependent elderly<b>

Depression and quality of life in Brazilian and Portuguese older people communities

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