2011
DOI: 10.1016/j.pmrj.2011.01.001
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Intermittent Catheterization With a Hydrophilic‐Coated Catheter Delays Urinary Tract Infections in Acute Spinal Cord Injury: A Prospective, Randomized, Multicenter Trial

Abstract: The use of a hydrophilic-coated catheter for IC is associated with a delay in the onset of the first antibiotic-treated symptomatic UTI and with a reduction in the incidence of symptomatic UTI in patients with acute SCI during the acute inpatient rehabilitation. Using a hydrophilic-coated catheter could minimize UTI-related complications, treatment costs, and rehabilitation delays in this group of patients, and reduce the emergence of antibiotic-resistant organisms.

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Cited by 114 publications
(102 citation statements)
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“…Bermingham et al 6 did not include the long-term sequelae of UTI but only 'acute' management issues, and their analysis did not include the latest and largest randomised controlled trial comparing single use of UC and HC catheters. 7 In addition, the included studies had a different study population, and did not exclude to single use of either HC or UC catheters. The results showing preference of gel-reservoir catheters over HC catheters were highly affected by a single-centre crossover study with 18 patients by Giannantoni et al 16 where the definition of UTI was not clear.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Bermingham et al 6 did not include the long-term sequelae of UTI but only 'acute' management issues, and their analysis did not include the latest and largest randomised controlled trial comparing single use of UC and HC catheters. 7 In addition, the included studies had a different study population, and did not exclude to single use of either HC or UC catheters. The results showing preference of gel-reservoir catheters over HC catheters were highly affected by a single-centre crossover study with 18 patients by Giannantoni et al 16 where the definition of UTI was not clear.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Only two 9,10 of these studies included solely adult SCI patients. Subsequently, one further study, investigating HC versus UC in adult SCI patients, has been published; 7 this was not included in the Bermingham analysis.…”
Section: Data Setmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…26,27 Hydrophilic-coated catheters have been associated with lower rates of symptomatic urinary tract infection in patients with acute spinal cord injury; fewer complications related to urinary tract infection; fewer inflammatory episodes at the scrotal level; fewer episodes of post-, intra-and intercatheterization bleeding; lower treatment costs; fewer days of rehabilitation; and a reduction in the emergence of antibiotic-resistant organisms. 26,27 In a randomized parallel comparative trial assessing urinary tract infection in 57 patients with spinal cord injury, 64% of patients with hydrophilic-coated catheters had one or more urinary tract infections compared with 82% of patients with uncoated polyvinyl chloride catheters. 28 There was no significant difference in the incidence of hematuria, pyuria and bacteriuria.…”
Section: Hydrophilic-coated Cathetersmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Although newer data and expert panels are in favor of single-use hydrophilic catheters in an aseptic or clean manner [5][6][7][8] [13,16] including male-specific data [17,18].…”
Section: Cathetersmentioning
confidence: 99%