Abstract. Electrical and thermal conductivities are presented for aluminum, iron and copper plasmas at various temperatures, and for gold between 15000 and 30000 Kelvin. The calculations are based on the continuum wave functions computed in the potential of the temperature and density dependent self-consistent 'average atom' (AA) model of the plasma. The cross sections are calculated by using the phase shifts of the continuum electron wave functions and also in the Born approximation. We show the combined effect of the thermal and radiative transport on the effective Rosseland mean opacities at temperatures from 1 to 1000 eV. Comparisons with low temperature experimental data are also presented.
I. Introduction.The objective of this paper is to show the effects of the details of electron scattering cross sections on the transport properties of plasmas. The key element is the electron momentum transfer cross section that enters into the formulas for both the electrical and thermal conductivities. The potential in which the electrons scatter is a basic element and that is taken as an input from the author's temperature and density dependent self-consistent model for the plasma [1], that was also used for the computation of radiative properties [2,3,4]. For the computation of the electrical resistivity we use the Ziman formula [5,6,7], whereas for the thermal conductivity we adopt the method of L. Mestel [8,9]. No restrictions are made for the degree of degeneracy of the electron gas, so our model is applicable for any temperature and density. However, the continuum wave functions of the scattering states are computed by the non-relativistic Schrodinger equation, even if the self-consistent potential is based on the DiracSlater model. The ratio of the small/large components of the Dirac equation is of the order of