2014
DOI: 10.1111/cei.12284
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Interleukin-37 ameliorates myocardial ischaemia/reperfusion injury in mice

Abstract: SummaryInnate immune and inflammatory responses are involved in myocardial ischaemia/reperfusion (I/R) injury. Interleukin (IL)-37 is a newly identified member of the IL-1 family, and functions as a fundamental inhibitor of innate immunity and inflammation. However, its role in myocardial I/R injury remains unknown. I/R or sham operations were performed on male C57BL/6J mice. I/R mice received an injection of recombinant human IL-37 or vehicle, immediately before reperfusion. Compared with vehicle treatment, m… Show more

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Cited by 103 publications
(109 citation statements)
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References 51 publications
(104 reference statements)
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“…The inhibitory effects of IL-37 on innate immune response have been studied using cells transfected or silenced with IL-37, mice treated with recombinant or plasmid-DNA IL-37, and IL-37tg mice (2,3,(8)(9)(10)(11)(12). In the present study, we not only demonstrated the inhibitory effects of IL-37 on adaptive immune response, but also provided evidence that IL-37 promotes generation of semimature tolerogenic DCs.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 63%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…The inhibitory effects of IL-37 on innate immune response have been studied using cells transfected or silenced with IL-37, mice treated with recombinant or plasmid-DNA IL-37, and IL-37tg mice (2,3,(8)(9)(10)(11)(12). In the present study, we not only demonstrated the inhibitory effects of IL-37 on adaptive immune response, but also provided evidence that IL-37 promotes generation of semimature tolerogenic DCs.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 63%
“…Compared with WT mice, mice expressing human IL-37b (IL-37tg mice) produce lower amounts of proinflammatory cytokines after lipopolysaccharide (LPS) administration and are protected from LPS-induced septic shock (3) and dextran sulfate sodium-induced colitis (8). Administration of recombinant human IL-37 in mice suppresses cytokine and chemokine production, neutrophil infiltration, and cell death, thereby ameliorating hepatic and myocardial ischemia/reperfusion injury (9,10). Treatment of mice with human IL-37 plasmid-DNA reduces local and systemic inflammation in Con A-induced hepatitis and psoriasis (11,12).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Notably, administration of recombinant IL-37 ameliorates myocardial ischemial injury or hepatic ischemia/reperfusion injury during acute phase in mouse models. 39,40 According to our results, it is speculated that extracellular IL-37 probably contribute to vascular repair in ischemic injury through promoting angiogenesis in addition to its anti-inflammatory function. …”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 69%
“…The abundance of IL-37 transcripts is low in PBMCs and DCs is due to an instability sequence in IL37. This instability sequence limits mRNA half-life of IL-37 [33] . Indeed, despite having a CMV promoter, resting mRNA levels for IL-37 in IL37-tg mice is either absent or low but rapidly increases with inflammation [23] .…”
Section: Il-37 and Its Receptormentioning
confidence: 99%