2022
DOI: 10.1111/imm.13614
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Interleukin‐3 stabilizes CD124/IL‐4α surface expression in mast cells via Tyk2 and STAT6

Abstract: Interleukin (IL)‐4 signals can modulate mast cells, which express the IL‐4Rα chain. The IL‐4Rα can heterodimerise with the common γ‐chain and utilizes JAK1 and JAK2 for signal transduction, while complexes of IL‐4Rα with IL‐13Rα1 subunit mediates signals via JAK2 and Tyk2. Here, we report that IL‐3 is an essential factor for the continuous expression of the IL‐4Rα chain on mast cells, which did not express the IL‐13Rα1 chain. We demonstrate that the signals induced by IL‐3 important for IL‐4Rα expression are m… Show more

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Cited by 2 publications
(2 citation statements)
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References 42 publications
(72 reference statements)
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“…The helix domain regulates the processes of nuclear import and export. [101][102][103][104] The DNA-binding domain enables STATs to bind DNA as transcription factors. 105 The SH2 domain recognizes phosphorylated tyrosine on specific cytokine receptors.…”
Section: Jak Stat and The Jak-stat Pathwaymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The helix domain regulates the processes of nuclear import and export. [101][102][103][104] The DNA-binding domain enables STATs to bind DNA as transcription factors. 105 The SH2 domain recognizes phosphorylated tyrosine on specific cytokine receptors.…”
Section: Jak Stat and The Jak-stat Pathwaymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…MCs are located in peripheral tissues and are one part of the first line of defence in the immune system. Under physiological conditions the activation of MCs by the IgE/FcεRI axis or by alarmins such as IL-33 and/or ATP [10] in absence or presence of growth factors [11][12][13][14][15][16][17][18] results in degranulation and thus in the release of histimines and proteases as well as to the de novo synthesis of cytokines and chemokines which mediate neutrophile attraction of to the side of infection [13,19]. However, under pathophysiological conditions, the expression of constitutively active c-Kit mutants and/or of defective regulators of the transcription machinery results in the development of mastocytosis or MCs tumours [20][21][22].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%