2003
DOI: 10.1016/s0304-3940(03)00278-7
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Interleukin-1β increases spinal cord wind-up activity in normal but not in monoarthritic rats

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Cited by 15 publications
(9 citation statements)
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“…Further support to this idea is provided by studies showing that intrathecal administration of IL-1β in healthy rodents induces hyperalgesia and allodynia [16–21, 89] and enhance both the acute response to C-fiber stimulation and the wind-up activity of dorsal horn neurons [15, 22]. IL-1β is reported to be upregulated in the spinal cord during inflammatory [4, 6, 7, 23] and neuropathic pain [11, 12] which led to the notion that IL-1β can be an important contributor to the development of persistent pain states [7, 9, 21, 28].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Further support to this idea is provided by studies showing that intrathecal administration of IL-1β in healthy rodents induces hyperalgesia and allodynia [16–21, 89] and enhance both the acute response to C-fiber stimulation and the wind-up activity of dorsal horn neurons [15, 22]. IL-1β is reported to be upregulated in the spinal cord during inflammatory [4, 6, 7, 23] and neuropathic pain [11, 12] which led to the notion that IL-1β can be an important contributor to the development of persistent pain states [7, 9, 21, 28].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Neurones express receptors for proinflammatory cytokines and proinflammatory cytokines increase the excitability and 'windup' of dorsal horn neurones that respond to painful stimuli [119,120]. In addition, proinflammatory cytokines and as-yet unidentified 70 kDa products of activated microglia can exert indirect effects on nociceptive neuronal function, such as potentiating the efficacy of N-methyl-d-aspartate (NMDA) channel openings [121,122].…”
Section: Immune Activation Can Alter the Function Of Drg And Spinal Nmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It is accepted that cytokines have a role as neuromodulators in the central nervous system, specifically at the level of second-order nociceptive neurons. In this regard, it has been reported that IL-1β is able to increase the C-fiber response and windup activity in the spinal cord [18] at the level of nociceptive afferent terminals, where IL-1β increases the release of substance P and glutamate [19]. …”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%