2018
DOI: 10.1111/sji.12645
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Interleukin‐17A participates in podocyte injury by inducing IL‐1β secretion through ROSNLRP3 inflammasome‐caspase‐1 pathway

Abstract: Studies show that the Th17/IL-17A axis plays an important role in the pathogenesis of kidney diseases. Previously, we also showed that IL-17A may play a role in the pathogenesis of primary nephrotic syndrome; however, the underlying mechanism(s) is unclear. The aim of this study was to explore the molecular mechanism of IL-17A-inducing podocyte injury in vitro. In this study, the NLRP3 inflammasome activation and the morphology of podocytes were detected by Western blot and immunofluorescence. The results show… Show more

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Cited by 40 publications
(23 citation statements)
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“…The role of IL-6 in podocyte pathogenesis has been shown previously, where high glucose and IL-6 stimulation led to podocyte hypertrophy, which was attenuated by anti-IL-6-neutralizing antibodies [20]. Similarly, other cytokines such as IL17A, interferon (IFN)-α, and IFN-β were found to be involved in glomerulosclerosis [21,22]. Studies further indicate that podocytes possess components of innate immunity and their induction may contribute to podocyte injury and podocytopathies [23].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 63%
“…The role of IL-6 in podocyte pathogenesis has been shown previously, where high glucose and IL-6 stimulation led to podocyte hypertrophy, which was attenuated by anti-IL-6-neutralizing antibodies [20]. Similarly, other cytokines such as IL17A, interferon (IFN)-α, and IFN-β were found to be involved in glomerulosclerosis [21,22]. Studies further indicate that podocytes possess components of innate immunity and their induction may contribute to podocyte injury and podocytopathies [23].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 63%
“…Studies have linked IL-17 signalling with promotion of podocyte injury in both primary nephrotic syndrome and adriamycin-induced nephropathy 39,40 . Stimulation of podocytes with rIL-17 in vitro induced inflammation and apoptosis through secretion of IL-1β and activation of the NLRP3 inflammasome 41 . In our study, primary cultures of podocytes displayed up-regulated expression of pro-inflammatory cytokines and chemokines in response to high glucose conditions.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Since IL-17 synthesis is induced by IL-23 ( 30 ) and IL-17-induced effect can use inflammasome-caspase-1 pathway ( 31 ), we next investigated changes in the expression of IL-23A and caspase-1 after stimulation with the 6 different S . Typhi strains by qRT-PCR.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%