1994
DOI: 10.1099/0022-1317-75-12-3393
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Interleukin-10 inhibits initial reverse transcription of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 and mediates a virostatic latent state in primary blood-derived human macrophages in vitro

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Cited by 53 publications
(32 citation statements)
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“…The TNF-α has been shown, along with IL-8, to be involved in viral transplacental transmission, 33 and, perhaps most importantly, HIV replication during P. falciparum infection has been reported to be mediated by TNF-alpha; 34 The significantly lower plasma level of TNF-α found in our study at delivery compared with inclusion may reflect 1) the direct influence of IL-10 on this cytokine 24,35 or 2) the markedly lower overall prevalence of plasmodial infection, or 3) the decreased immune activation associated with institution of ART.…”
Section: Discussioncontrasting
confidence: 43%
“…The TNF-α has been shown, along with IL-8, to be involved in viral transplacental transmission, 33 and, perhaps most importantly, HIV replication during P. falciparum infection has been reported to be mediated by TNF-alpha; 34 The significantly lower plasma level of TNF-α found in our study at delivery compared with inclusion may reflect 1) the direct influence of IL-10 on this cytokine 24,35 or 2) the markedly lower overall prevalence of plasmodial infection, or 3) the decreased immune activation associated with institution of ART.…”
Section: Discussioncontrasting
confidence: 43%
“…IL-10, an immunosuppressive cytokine able to suppress Tcell and macrophage cytokine production (36), is expressed by T cells, B cells, and macrophages (24). In HIV infection, elevated IL-10 levels (1, 36) play an important role in the pathogenesis of HIV and AIDS by causing more efficient infection of macrophages (32) and increased viral replication in T cells and macrophages (37) and by impairing antigen presentation by macrophages (25).…”
Section: Vol 7 2000mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In addition, dichotomous effects on replication have been observed for IL-4, IL-10, interferon-gamma (IFN-g) and transforming growth factorbeta (TGF-b) (reviewed in [52]). For example, the inhibition of virus replication induced by IL-10 in human macrophages [53,54] has been linked to inhibition of cell differentiation [55], inhibition of reverse transcription [56] and inhibition of TNF-a and IL-6 secretion [57]. In contrast, IL-10 can synergize with TNF-a to activate HIV replication in monocytic cells [58].…”
Section: Human Macrophagesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Finally, IL-4 can suppress virus replication in human macrophages and can synergize with IL-10 in this suppression [54]. In contrast, IL-4 and IFN-g have been reported to increase HIV-1 replication in macrophages [56].…”
Section: Human Macrophagesmentioning
confidence: 99%