2003
DOI: 10.1016/s0022-5223(03)00114-4
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Interleukin 10 gene transfection of donor lungs ameliorates posttransplant cell death by a switch from cellular necrosis to apoptosis

Abstract: AdhIL-10 gene transfection improves function of transplanted lungs. Although the total number of cells dying as a result of the transplant process did not change, the mode of cell death appears to have been modified. It is possible that AdhIL-10, by decreasing proinflammatory cytokine production, ameliorates the overall injury and preserves the ability of damaged cells to undergo a more quiescent and less tissue-damaging mode of cell death-apoptosis, rather than necrosis.

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Cited by 31 publications
(19 citation statements)
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“…Similar findings were also observed in a rodent lung transplantation model in that there was no correlation between lung function (Pa,O 2 , wet:dry weight ratio and peak airway pressure) and the degree of apoptosis [17]. Indeed, improved lung function could be related to reduced pro-inflammatory [17] but enhanced anti-inflammatory [15] cytokine responses. However, in an experimental study, there was significant correlation between the amount of apoptosis after lung ischaemia-reperfusion and pulmonary shunt fraction, as well as between apoptosis and cellular oxidative injury [18].…”
Section: Is Apoptosis Involved In Lung Ischaemia-reperfusion Injury?supporting
confidence: 79%
See 2 more Smart Citations
“…Similar findings were also observed in a rodent lung transplantation model in that there was no correlation between lung function (Pa,O 2 , wet:dry weight ratio and peak airway pressure) and the degree of apoptosis [17]. Indeed, improved lung function could be related to reduced pro-inflammatory [17] but enhanced anti-inflammatory [15] cytokine responses. However, in an experimental study, there was significant correlation between the amount of apoptosis after lung ischaemia-reperfusion and pulmonary shunt fraction, as well as between apoptosis and cellular oxidative injury [18].…”
Section: Is Apoptosis Involved In Lung Ischaemia-reperfusion Injury?supporting
confidence: 79%
“…Hence, the absence of apoptosis after prolonged ischaemia may simply be a reflection of depleted energy reserves. Moreover, prolonged lung ischaemia may shift the balance towards pulmonary epithelial cell necrosis rather than apoptosis through increased levels of anti-inflammatory cytokines, such as interleukin (IL)-10 [15].…”
Section: Is Apoptosis Involved In Lung Ischaemia-reperfusion Injury?mentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…In a proofof-concept experiment, IRI was reduced in a rodent lung transplant model by gene transfer of the antiinflammatory cytokine IL-10 (63, 64), which modifies the environment of the transplanted lung by reducing inflammation and promoting apoptosis rather than necrosis (65). Endothelial NO synthase augmentation by gene transfer is another strategy that has been successful (65,66). To circumvent the potentially deleterious inflammatory effects of adenoviral vectors, administration of conjugates of the free radical scavenging enzyme catalase to anti-platelet/endothelial cell adhesion molecule-1 antibodies successfully localized the enzyme to the pulmonary endothelium and reduced IRI after experimental lung transplantation (67).…”
Section: Early Graft Dysfunctionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…(60) Gene therapy, such as transfection of the gene coding for transforming growth factor β1 and interleukin-10, were proved to reduce ischemia-reperfusion injury and improve lung function in a rat single lung transplant model. (61,62) It has been noted that in rat lung transplantation models, a minimal 12-hour transtracheal administration of interleukin-10 to the donor lungs may improve post-transplant lung functions. (63) Human lung protection by gene therapy will come to true soon.…”
Section: Future Directionsmentioning
confidence: 99%