2017
DOI: 10.1038/srep42145
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Interferon-α-inducible Dendritic Cells Matured with OK-432 Exhibit TRAIL and Fas Ligand Pathway-mediated Killer Activity

Abstract: Active human dendritic cells (DCs), which efficiently induce immune responses through their functions as antigen-presenting cells, exhibit direct anti-tumour killing activity in response to some pathogens and cytokines. These antigen-presenting and tumour killing abilities may provide a breakthrough in cancer immunotherapy. However, the mechanisms underlying this killer DC activity have not been fully proven, despite the establishment of interferon-α (IFN-α)-generated killer DCs (IFN-DCs). Here mature IFN-DCs … Show more

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Cited by 14 publications
(25 citation statements)
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“…Between August 2013 and March 2016, patients with pancreatic cancer were consecutively enrolled in this study. During this period, patients with several types of cancer received the WT1-DC vaccine at the Center for Advanced Cell Therapy in Shinshu University Hospital (26). We selected those with pancreatic cancer who underwent resection after initial diagnosis and then received chemotherapy.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Between August 2013 and March 2016, patients with pancreatic cancer were consecutively enrolled in this study. During this period, patients with several types of cancer received the WT1-DC vaccine at the Center for Advanced Cell Therapy in Shinshu University Hospital (26). We selected those with pancreatic cancer who underwent resection after initial diagnosis and then received chemotherapy.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The revised IFN-DC protocol has been demonstrated in research development to be a superior protocol for manufacturing DC vaccines. Compared with IL-4 DCs, IFN-DCs generated from human monocytes using GM-CSF and interferon (IFN)-α can induce differentiation in a shorter period of time [ 16 ]. Furthermore, compared with IL-4 DCs, IFN-DCs have been reported to be more capable of cross-presenting antigens to CD8 + T cells via major histocompatibility complex class I molecules after processing them into peptides [ 17 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The latter pathway involves the expression of cytotoxic molecules belonging to the tumor necrosis factor family (TNFα, FasL, TRAIL, etc.) on the DC surface, which trigger target tumor cell death by binding to relevant receptors [3,5,8,9]. Nevertheless, killer function of DCs is poorly understood, thus raising many questions regarding its role in antitumor immune responses.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…DCs differentiated in the presence of IFNα (IFN-DCs) represent a unique DC population, which differ from IL-4-DCs in possessing a more pronounced antigen-presenting ability, higher migration activity, and a more stable phenotype [13][14][15][16]. In addition, IFN-DCs exhibit cytotoxic activity against various tumor cell lines, express a wide range of cytotoxic ligands (TNFα, TRAIL, FasL, perforin), and also secrete granzyme B, which is barely produced by IL-4-DCs [5,9].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%