1999
DOI: 10.1002/(sici)1097-4628(19990923)73:13<2779::aid-app27>3.3.co;2-g
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Interfacial reaction of stannic oxide in silicone rubber at 300°C

Abstract: ABSTRACT:The thermal stability of high-temperature vulcanized silicone rubber with stannic oxide as a heat stabilizer was investigated by heat aging at 300°C ϫ 24 h in air. It was discovered that Sn ϩ4 is reduced to Sn 0 during vulcanization and during heat aging in air by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS).

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Cited by 4 publications
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“…sulfuration, accelerating action , heat stability , antioxidation , antifatigue , strengthening action , etc. Metal oxides , such as ferric oxide (Fe 2 O 3 ) and cerium oxide (CeO 2 ), can be used as heat‐resistant additives. CeO 2 is one of important rare earth compounds.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…sulfuration, accelerating action , heat stability , antioxidation , antifatigue , strengthening action , etc. Metal oxides , such as ferric oxide (Fe 2 O 3 ) and cerium oxide (CeO 2 ), can be used as heat‐resistant additives. CeO 2 is one of important rare earth compounds.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…To date, several materials have already been blended with MESRs. Metal oxides and antioxidants can improve the thermal stability. However, poor compatibility usually significantly reduces the mechanical properties of materials.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Among various modification methods, adding heat‐resistant additives is an efficient way to improve the heat‐resistance of silicone rubber. Metal oxides,3–5 such as ferric oxide (Fe 2 O 3 ) and cerium oxide (CeO 2 ), can be used as heat‐resistant additives and suppress the oxidative degradation of side chains of polysiloxane to improve the heat‐resistance of silicone rubber. However, metal oxides are easy to agglomerate because of their high surface energy.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%