“…The interfacial properties of emulsifiers could stimulate their adsorption at the oil–water interface, which could play significant roles in the formation and stability of emulsions. 25 Fig. 1 exhibits the interfacial properties of ISF samples before and after steam explosion and the influence of alkaline treatment and enzymatic hydrolysis.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…These values suggested a higher hydrophilicity of the enzymatically treated ISF, which was favorable for the formation of oil-in-water emulsions. 25…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…These values suggested a higher hydrophilicity of the enzymatically treated ISF, which was favorable for the formation of oil-in-water emulsions. 25 The smaller y ow of ISF E and ISF SE was connected with the smaller size accompanied by enhanced specific surface area, lower protein content and the exposure of hydrophilic groups from higher total insoluble fiber content. 34 Ge et al 35 found that the y ow of starch nanoparticles enhanced with rising particle size significantly (p o 0.05).…”
Section: Contact Angle (H Ow )mentioning
confidence: 96%
“…y ow is generally acknowledged to be able to directly affect the Pickering emulsion stabilizing properties of particles and the type of formed emulsions. 25,33 The effect of steam explosion associated with enzymatic hydrolysis on the contact angle (y ow ) of ISF is displayed in Table 1. The y ow of ISF U and ISF S was 101.11 and 99.31, respectively, indicating that these ISF samples were rather hydrophobic.…”
Emulsion gels as soft materials were formulated by insoluble soybean fiber (ISF) assembled from okara in this study. Steam explosion on okara (ISFS) transformed the insoluble fiber in the original...
“…The interfacial properties of emulsifiers could stimulate their adsorption at the oil–water interface, which could play significant roles in the formation and stability of emulsions. 25 Fig. 1 exhibits the interfacial properties of ISF samples before and after steam explosion and the influence of alkaline treatment and enzymatic hydrolysis.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…These values suggested a higher hydrophilicity of the enzymatically treated ISF, which was favorable for the formation of oil-in-water emulsions. 25…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…These values suggested a higher hydrophilicity of the enzymatically treated ISF, which was favorable for the formation of oil-in-water emulsions. 25 The smaller y ow of ISF E and ISF SE was connected with the smaller size accompanied by enhanced specific surface area, lower protein content and the exposure of hydrophilic groups from higher total insoluble fiber content. 34 Ge et al 35 found that the y ow of starch nanoparticles enhanced with rising particle size significantly (p o 0.05).…”
Section: Contact Angle (H Ow )mentioning
confidence: 96%
“…y ow is generally acknowledged to be able to directly affect the Pickering emulsion stabilizing properties of particles and the type of formed emulsions. 25,33 The effect of steam explosion associated with enzymatic hydrolysis on the contact angle (y ow ) of ISF is displayed in Table 1. The y ow of ISF U and ISF S was 101.11 and 99.31, respectively, indicating that these ISF samples were rather hydrophobic.…”
Emulsion gels as soft materials were formulated by insoluble soybean fiber (ISF) assembled from okara in this study. Steam explosion on okara (ISFS) transformed the insoluble fiber in the original...
“…On the contrary, the integral transmittance of the kerosene-γ-CD emulsion remains at relatively low values and changes little over a long time. The microcrystal structures formed by self-assembly of Pickering emulsions at the oil–water interface lead to the formation of compacted interfacial films, which results in stable Pickering emulsions against coalescence. , Thus, it is the host–guest structure with good interfacial activity formed by γ-CD and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon molecules in kerosene that improves the stability of the kerosene-γ-CD emulsion. What’s more, the size of emulsion droplets formed by γ-CD and oils follows an order of octane-γ-CD > dodecane-γ-CD > kerosene-γ-CD in Figure e.…”
To investigate the effect of the molecular size of alkanes and the cavity size of cyclodextrins (CDs) on the formation of interfacial host−guest inclusion complexes, the interfacial tension (IFT) of CD (α-CD, β-CD, γ-CD) solutions against oils (hexadecane, dodecylbenzene) was determined by interfacial dilational rheology measurements. The results show that the "space compatibility" between CDs and oil molecules is crucial for the formation of interface host−guest inclusion complexes. Hexadecane with a smaller molecular size can form host−guest inclusion complexes with small cavities of α-CD and β-CD, dodecylbenzene with a larger molecular size can form interfacial aggregates with the medium-sized cavity of β-CD easily, and the polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon molecules in kerosene can form inclusion complexes with the large cavity of γ-CD. The formation of interfacial inclusion complexes leads to lower IFT values, higher interfacial dilational modulus, nonlinear IFT responses to the interface area oscillating, and skin-like films at the oil−water interface. What's more, the phase behavior of Pickering emulsions formed by CDs with different oils is explored, and the phenomena in alkane-CD emulsions are in line with the results in dilatation rheology. The interfacial active host−guest structure in the kerosene-γ-CD system improves the stability of the Pickering emulsion, which results in smaller emulsion droplets. This unique space compatibility characteristic is of great significance for the application of CDs in selective host−guest recognition, sensors, enhanced oil recovery, food industries, and local drug delivery.
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