“…On the other hand particular attention has been paid, in these last years, also to the isolation of heteronuclear compounds produced by reaction of lanthanide complexes with transition metal carbonyls for applications of such systems in selective catalytic processes . With the aim to provide new heteronuclear chromium carbonyl lanthanide complexes we have studied the reaction of the lanthanide tris-2,4-pentadionates, Ln(acac) 3 ·3H 2 O (Ln = Sm, Eu, Gd, Dy and Yb), with the dichromium decacarbonyl hydride, [Cr 2 (CO) 10 (μ-H)] - , where dichromium decacarbonyl hydride should act as reducing agent by oxidation of the hydridic hydrogen . This system evidenced the formation, under mild conditions, of a series of polynuclear compounds as prevalent reaction products of general formula [Ln 9 (acac) 16 (OH) 10 ] + [Cr 2 (CO) 10 (μ-H)] - (Ln = Sm (1a) , Eu (1b) , Gd (1c) , Dy (1d) , Yb (1e) ) as deduced by X-ray analysis and chemical data (see below).…”