This paper is based on the staff report and the background paper prepared in connection with the consultations between the Fund and The Gambia in 1992 and includes information available through May 1992. The authors are indebted to Anupam Basu, Christian Brachet, Evangelos Calamitsis, Jean Clement, Christian Francois, and Susan Schadler for their valuable comments and suggestions. They also would like to thank Janet Bungay for editorial advice, Yvette Conell and Abdul Mahar for secretarial assistance, and Juanita Roushdy of the External Relations Department for editing and coordinating the paper for publication. The authors bear sole responsibility for any factual errors.The opinions expressed in the paper are those of the authors and should not be construed as those of the Government of The Gambia, Executive Directors of the IMF, or other members of the IMF staff. V ©International Monetary Fund. Not for RedistributionThis page intentionally left blank ©International Monetary Fund. Not for Redistribution II RECENT ECONOMIC PERFORMANCE 140 Alternative NEER index (DOTS)' U.S. dollars per dalasi 0' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' LJ 1980 '81 '82 '83 '84 '85 '86 '87 "88 '89 '90 '91 Sources: International Monetary Fund, Information Notice System (INS); International Financial Statistics (IFS). I Weights are based on Direction of Trade Statistics (DOTS) for 1988-90, and a reduced subset of trading partners (excluding Brazil and Argentina, in particular, compared with the INS index).©International Monetary Fund. Not for Redistribution Annual average data. For 1991/92 the data relate to the first eight months of the fiscal year. 4 ln percent of broad money at the beginning of the period. 5 Data for 1991/92 relate to the rate prevailing as of April 1992. 6 Gross national savings minus official transfers. including special provisions. 8 Net exports defined as total exports minus imports used for re-exports. 9 Debt service paid, including cash payments for arrears reduction after 1985/86, and after debt relief.