Interesse e conhecimento em cirurgia refrativa entre estudantes de medicina

Flávio, José; Passos, Lúcia Battistella; Jervásio, Ana Carolina; Salomão, Gustavo

doi:10.1590/s0004-27492002000100013

Cited by 4 publications

(2 citation statements)

References 5 publications

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“…We found that 92.1% of the participants had awareness of the refractive correction surgeries. This percentage of awareness resembled studies done among students in medical schools in India (92.51%) [ 34 ] and Brazil (92.8%) [ 35 ]. This result was expected since our participants were medical students and refractive surgery is a common procedure.…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 82%

Attitude toward refractive error surgery and other correction methods: A cross-sectional study

Alhibshi

Kamal

Aljohani

et al. 2021

Annals of Medicine and Surgery

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Background Refractive errors are the most common vision problem and prove to be a significant health issue. There are several methods for correction of refractive errors including spectacles, contact lenses and refractive surgery. Nowadays, the reliance on contact lenses and glasses is decreased by means of refractive eye surgery. Our study aimed to determine the awareness of refractive surgery among undergraduate medical students and their preferred method of refractive error correction. Method This was a cross-sectional study that was conducted among a sample size of 374 medical students at King Abdul-Aziz University Hospital, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia in June–August 2020. Data were collected through a questionnaire which consisted of 20 questions to assess the demographics, awareness about refractive surgery and preferred method of correction. The data were entered using Microsoft Excel 2016 and analyzed by SPSS version 21. Results Our results showed that 177 of participants had refractive errors. Most participants complained of myopia (66.7%) and the most preferred correction method was spectacles (45.8%). Among users of spectacles, 53.7% found the spectacles comfortable due to ease of use. Majority of the students (92.1%) were aware of refractive surgery and 73% of them were willing to undergo refractive surgery. Many obtained their information regarding these procedures from family and friends (55.1%). The remaining refused to undergo surgery and the primary reason was fear of the complications of the procedure (14.1%). Conclusion Though corrective refractive surgery is a commonly performed procedure, extensive knowledge regarding this correction method and its complications is poor among medical students. The results showed that the majority have heard of refractive surgery, however, fear of undergoing surgery was still present. We suggest that refractive error correction surgery be taught by physicians during Ophthalmology rotations so that knowledge may be gained from more reliable sources.

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Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 82%

Attitude toward refractive error surgery and other correction methods: A cross-sectional study

Alhibshi

Kamal

Aljohani

et al. 2021

Annals of Medicine and Surgery

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“…[11,12] 86% were aware of corneal refractive surgery. This awareness rate is similar to the awareness rate in studies conducted among undergraduates in Saudi Arabia 92.1%, 92.5% in India [13], and 92.8% in Brazil [14]. However, about 38.4% of the students in our study were willing to undergo corneal refractive surgery which is similar to the study in India at 36.6%, and less than the rate of readiness of undergraduate students in Saudi Arabia for the surgery at 69.5%.…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 85%

Evaluation of awareness about corneal refractive surgery to correct refractive error in a sample of Syrian private university students

ghannam,

Salman

2023

Preprint

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Background The cornea is a transparent, avascular tissue that acts as a structural barrier and protects the eye from infections. Together with the tear film, it provides a suitable anterior refractive surface for the eye. The cornea contributes two-thirds of the refractive power of the eye. The study aims to evaluate knowledge and awareness about corneal refractive surgery among students of the Syrian Private University and its association with social and demographic characteristics. Methods This cross-sectional study was conducted in March 2023 on students of the Syrian Private University from all disciplines. Students were asked to participate voluntarily. A self-administered and filled out questionnaire in Arabic was used, distributed to students of the Syrian Private University, regarding awareness about refractive surgery. The questionnaire includes demographic information. It included questions about: gender, college, age, and academic year. Questions about awareness about refractive surgery. Questions about the source of information on awareness about refractive surgery for refractive errors. Results Out of 604 participants in the questionnaire, 37.9% were males and 62.1% were females, and most of their ages were from the age group of 18–22 with a rate of 89.2%. Most of the participants were from the Faculty of Human Medicine 44%, Pharmacy 33.8%, and Dentistry 20.2%, respectively. 24.5% of the students mentioned suffering from nearsightedness, 9.4% mentioned suffering from hyperopia, 1% suffering from astigmatism, while the majority (65.1%) stated that they did not complain of any refractive defect. Also, about 83% mentioned that they use medical glasses, and 17% that they do not use them. Only 4.2% of the students reported having had corneal refractive surgery, most of whom were satisfied with the outcome at 99%. The majority of the students were aware of the surgical procedures to correct refractive defects 86%, but nearly 61% were not ready to undergo the surgery for the following reasons: cost of the procedure 6.4%, fear of complications 30.6%, lack of information about the procedure 39.5%. The results showed a statistically significant relationship between prior knowledge about corneal refractive surgery and demographic factors. Conclusion The study recommends conducting other studies that examine knowledge about corneal refractive surgery in other samples such as employees, school students, and others, as the medical literature indicates that we still lack such studies, whether at the local level or at the Arab level. Conducting seminars and intensive educational programs to improve knowledge and awareness about the worst refraction and its various treatment methods, including corneal refractive surgery.

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Prótese de palato em sujeitos com disfunção velofaríngea: expectativa e ansiedade

Pinto¹,

Macedo²,

Trindade³

et al.

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Aos meus pais, mesmo ausentes, eternamente presentes em minha vida."saudade é o sinônimo da presença eterna" À minha Avó, Linda Tentor Ribeiro uma das pessoas mais importantes em minha vida, exemplo de altruísmo, fé, o meu eterno agradecimento.Ao meu marido Beto, pelos momentos de conforto.Fácil é agradecer todos que colaboraram com esse estudo, e difícil escrever os adjetivos pertinentes à todas as pessoas que estiveram presentes durante essa caminhada. À Profa. Dra. Mariza Ribeiro Feniman, minha orientadora durante o mestrado e principalmente na vida. À Profa. Dra. Sandra Leal Calais chefe do Departamento de Psicologia da UNESP-Bauru pelas orientações e contribuições nesse estudo. À Dra. Márcia Ribeiro Gomide, exemplo de ética e competência. À Professora de Inglês Fernanda Ribeiro Pinto de Carvalho, pelas correções e motivações durante esse estudo. Ao Professor de literatura portuguesa da USP/SP, Prof. Dr. Doutor Hélder Garmes, pelas correções ortográficas e gramaticais. À Dra. Jeniffer de Cássia Rillo Dutka-Souza, pelas sugestões desse trabalho, apoio e sonhos compartilhados em pesquisa. À Profa. Dra. Maria Inês Pegoraro-Krook, que possibilitou a realização deste trabalho no setor de prótese de palato. À Profa. Dra. Dagma Venturini Marques Abramides, pelas sugestões e estudos compartilhados.

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Interesse e conhecimento em cirurgia refrativa entre estudantes de medicina

Cited by 4 publications

References 5 publications

Attitude toward refractive error surgery and other correction methods: A cross-sectional study

Attitude toward refractive error surgery and other correction methods: A cross-sectional study

Evaluation of awareness about corneal refractive surgery to correct refractive error in a sample of Syrian private university students

Prótese de palato em sujeitos com disfunção velofaríngea: expectativa e ansiedade

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