“…Naturally-occurring microbes can sorb a variety of PGMs, REEs and heavy metals, including Pt, Fe, Ni, Cu, Zn, Pb, Cu, Pd, Ag, Cd, Pt, Au, and Hg, with binding capacities typically on the order of 10 −5 to 10 −3 mol metal g −1 (dry wt) microbe (e.g., [44–46]). Thus, on a dry weight basis, the metal binding capacities of microbes compare favorably to the binding capacities of commercial ion exchangers.…”