2019
DOI: 10.1016/j.ejphar.2019.172713
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Interactions between rat submucosal neurons and mast cells are modified by cytokines and neurotransmitters

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Cited by 8 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…MCs are effectors of the brain–gut axis that produce neurotransmitters and pro-inflammatory cytokines in response to stress signals to regulate the permeability of the intestinal epithelial barrier via the HPA axis ( 81 ). Animal experiments have shown that chronic psychological stress-induced CRH is released by the hypothalamus and binds to MC CRHR-1 to induce activation and degranulation of MC and increase the permeability of the intestinal epithelium while blocking CRH release inhibits MC degranulation and the production of TNF-α and protease, which delays the impairment of intestinal barrier.…”
Section: Chronic Psychological Stress Disturbs Intestinal Immune Func...mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…MCs are effectors of the brain–gut axis that produce neurotransmitters and pro-inflammatory cytokines in response to stress signals to regulate the permeability of the intestinal epithelial barrier via the HPA axis ( 81 ). Animal experiments have shown that chronic psychological stress-induced CRH is released by the hypothalamus and binds to MC CRHR-1 to induce activation and degranulation of MC and increase the permeability of the intestinal epithelium while blocking CRH release inhibits MC degranulation and the production of TNF-α and protease, which delays the impairment of intestinal barrier.…”
Section: Chronic Psychological Stress Disturbs Intestinal Immune Func...mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The number of mast cells in the intestinal mucosa of IBD patients was significantly higher than that of healthy people. More studies have shown that the mast cell was involved in the occurrence and development of IBD [60]. When activated, mast cells play a significant part in the inflammatory response process of UC by releasing various inflammatory compounds such as histamine, chemokines, etc.…”
Section: Inhibition Of Mast Cell Degranulationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…They strengthen the relationship among mast cells, trypsin, neuroinflammation and neuronal death ( 39 41 ). After co-culture of intestinal secretory neurons with mast cells, mast cells release histamine and protease through degranulation resulting in increased intra-neuronal Ca2+ concentration and significantly increased neuronal sensitivity, but the function of mast cells themselves is inhibited ( 42 ).…”
Section: Regulation Of Intestinal Nervous System On Immune Cellsmentioning
confidence: 99%