2017
DOI: 10.1016/j.jcyt.2017.07.001
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Interaction of multipotent mesenchymal stromal and immune cells: Bidirectional effects

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Cited by 43 publications
(37 citation statements)
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“…33 It has been documented that MSCs play their immunomodulatory functions via cell contact or secretion of certain factors. 34 Previous investigations demonstrated that DCs are the most cells which are under immunomodulatory functions of MSCs. 35,36 Toll like receptors (TLRs) have been shown to play an essential role in inducing the immune activation program in DCs.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…33 It has been documented that MSCs play their immunomodulatory functions via cell contact or secretion of certain factors. 34 Previous investigations demonstrated that DCs are the most cells which are under immunomodulatory functions of MSCs. 35,36 Toll like receptors (TLRs) have been shown to play an essential role in inducing the immune activation program in DCs.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Having the unique capacity to modulate immune cells (25,26), MSCs are exclusive target for immunomodulation purposes (27,28). The point that these cells are almost non-immunogenic rises from the fact that MSCs only express human leukocyte antigen-I (HLA-I) and lack HLA-II and other costimulatory molecules like CD80 and CD86, needed for T cell activation (27,29). Although MSCs from different sources exert their immunomodulatory functions in different ways, the fundamental mechanism is shared among them.…”
Section: Immunomodulatory Neuroprotective and Regenerative Capacitiementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Since DCs initiate immune responses via presenting antigens to naïve T cells, they appear to be more important (25,39). MSCs inhibit monocytes from differentiation into DCs in the periphery which results into lesser induction of T cell response and cause M2 macrophage differentiation (27,40,41). The major soluble factors implicated in these events are prostaglandin E2 (PGE2), Interleukin 6 (IL-6), and macrophage colonystimulating factor (M-CSF) (25).…”
Section: Antigen-presenting Cellsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Direct and paracrine contacts regulate the functional activity of both cell types by a feedback mechanism. 5,6 Molecular and cellular mechanisms that underlie MSC immunomodulatory effects have been studied in great detail. [7][8][9][10] MSCs can suppress the proliferation and activation of stimulated peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs)-the fraction of peripheral blood cells with round nucleus consisting of lymphocytes and monocytes.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%