2012
DOI: 10.1186/1744-9081-8-18
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Interaction between Serotonin Transporter and Serotonin Receptor 1 B genes polymorphisms may be associated with antisocial alcoholism

Abstract: BackgroundSeveral studies have hypothesized that genes regulating the components of the serotonin system, including serotonin transporter (5-HTTLPR) and serotonin 1 B receptor (5-HT1B), may be associated with alcoholism, but their results are contradictory because of alcoholism’s heterogeneity. Therefore, we examined whether the 5-HTTLPR gene and 5-HT1B gene G861C polymorphism are susceptibility factors for a specific subtype of alcoholism, antisocial alcoholism in Han Chinese in Taiwan.MethodsWe recruited 273… Show more

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Cited by 18 publications
(14 citation statements)
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“…We found no association between the 5-HTTLPR polymorphism and alcohol and opiate dependence in the current study, after an attempt was made to reduce the heterogeneity by excluding the comorbidity of antisocial personality, since addicts with antisocial personality may have different genetic vulnerabilities than do pure substance abusers [55] . Study results focused on the 5-HTTLPR polymorphism and alcohol and opiate dependence are controversial [24,[26][27][28][29][30][31] .…”
Section: -Httlpr S+: Scontrasting
confidence: 73%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…We found no association between the 5-HTTLPR polymorphism and alcohol and opiate dependence in the current study, after an attempt was made to reduce the heterogeneity by excluding the comorbidity of antisocial personality, since addicts with antisocial personality may have different genetic vulnerabilities than do pure substance abusers [55] . Study results focused on the 5-HTTLPR polymorphism and alcohol and opiate dependence are controversial [24,[26][27][28][29][30][31] .…”
Section: -Httlpr S+: Scontrasting
confidence: 73%
“…Second, our alcohol-dependent and opiate-dependent patients were all recruited from hospitals, not from prisons. In our prior studies of alcoholism [55] , we found that the genetic background in patients with alcoholism was different from that of patients with antisocial personality disorder. Whether the effect of the TPH1 and 5-HTTLPR genes still is relevant in patients with antisocial personality disorder also requires additional studies.…”
Section: -Httlpr S+: Smentioning
confidence: 90%
“…These studies were then filtered to ensure conformity with the inclusion criteria. Four studies (Foley et al, 2004;Galeeva et al, 2002;Pastorelli et al, 2001) were excluded because no diagnostic criteria was described explicitly; one study (Munafo et al, 2005) because it was investigating social 'drinkers' rather than alcohol-dependent or abusing subjects; one study (Rasmussen et al, 2009) because it investigated alcohol and cigarette consumption rather than dependence or abuse; three studies (Budde et al, 2010;Mingione et al, 2012;Thompson et al, 2010) because no matched control data were described; and two studies Hallikainen et al, 1999;Hammoumi et al, 1999;Hill et al, 2002;Ishiguro et al, 1999;Johann et al, 2003;Kohnke et al, 2006;Konishi et al, 2004;Kranzler et al, 2002;Lee et al, 2009;Lichtermann et al, 2000;Marques et al, 2006;Matsushita et al, 2001;Mokrovic et al, 2008;Namkoong et al, 2008;Nellissery et al, 2003;Parsian and Cloninger, 2001;Philibert et al, 2008;Preuss et al, 2001;Reese et al, 2010;Saiz et al, 2009;Samochowiec et al, 2006;Sander et al, 1998;Sander et al, 1997;Shin et al, 2009;Stoltenberg et al, 2002;Thompson et al, 2000;Wang et al, 2012;Wang et al, 2011b;Wu et al, 2008) investigated alcohol dependence or abuse. Among them...…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The risk allele 5-HTTLPR S was significantly more frequent in Asians (73%) than in Europeans (43%) and Mexicans (53%), whereas the 5- HTTLPR L allele was the risk allele in African populations [46]. One study in a Han Chinese population reported that alcohol-dependent patients were more likely to carry the low-functional genotypes of 5-HTTLPR, such as SS, SL G , or L G L G [47], while other studies which considered triallelic functional 5-HTTLPR found no such association between the selected SNP and alcohol dependence [48]. Evidence from animal and human studies supports a role for 5 - HTTLPR gene-environment interactions in the development of excessive alcohol intake [49,50].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%