1996
DOI: 10.1126/science.273.5273.361
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Interaction Between a Putative Mechanosensory Membrane Channel and a Collagen

Abstract: The degenerin family of proteins in Caenorhabditis elegans is homologous to subunits of the mammalian amiloride-sensitive epithelial sodium channels. Mutations in nematode degenerins cause cell death, probably because of defects in channel function. Genetic evidence was obtained that the unc-105 gene product represents a degenerin homolog affecting C. elegans muscles and that this putative channel interacts with type IV collagen in the extracellular matrix underlying the muscle cell. This interaction may serve… Show more

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Cited by 140 publications
(125 citation statements)
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“…Taken together these observations suggest that integrin-mediated changes in signal transduction that regulate sodium channel activity may be a common mechanism for shear stress-dependent regulation of ERK1/2. Alternatively, the voltage-gated sodium channel may possess extracellular matrix-binding domains that interact with the matrix (26). Mechanotransduction may then occur by changes in channel conformation mediated by physical forces transmitted through the cytoskeleton to the matrix.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Taken together these observations suggest that integrin-mediated changes in signal transduction that regulate sodium channel activity may be a common mechanism for shear stress-dependent regulation of ERK1/2. Alternatively, the voltage-gated sodium channel may possess extracellular matrix-binding domains that interact with the matrix (26). Mechanotransduction may then occur by changes in channel conformation mediated by physical forces transmitted through the cytoskeleton to the matrix.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…2) For changes in cell-cell and cell matrixinteraction,shearstressactivatesERK1/2ina␤ 1 integrindependent manner (47) and stimulates phosphorylation of PE-CAM-1 (53), which is involved in cell-cell interactions. Changes in sodium may influence these interactions and/or there may be direct interactions between the sodium channel and matrix components (26). 3) For regulation of cell volume, water balance is regulated primarily through Na ϩ content.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…These results suggest that MEC-6 is a subunit of the mechanosensory complex required for proper channel localization, formation, and function. Because it is widely expressed in other tissues and required for degeneration caused by gain-of-function mutations in other degenerins, MEC-6 may play similar roles in other DEG/ENaC channels [16,30,50,73].…”
Section: Proteins Required For Mechanosensationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Mechanical hyperalgesia is enhanced, and heat hyperalgesia is unchanged after carrageenan inflammation of the paw (Price et al, 2001). ASIC3 is a member of the DEG/ ENaC family that is known to mediate mechanical responsiveness in Caenorhabditis elegens including those sensations related to deep tissue, proprioception and muscle stretch (Driscoll and Chalfie, 1991;Huang and Chalfie, 1994;Liu et al, 1996;Tavernarakis et al, 1997). Further, ASIC3 plays a role in normal visceral mechanosensation to stretch and in mechanical sensitization of primary afferents after visceral inflammation (Jones et al, 2005).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%