“…Therefore, they are suitable hosts for luminescent REI and are considered to be promising optical materials with extensive applications. White light emission has been achieved in Ce 3+ /Dy 3+ , Eu 3+ /Tb 3+ /Dy 3+ , and Tm 3+ /Tb 3+ /Eu 3+ REI-codoped oxyfluoride glasses under near-ultraviolet light excitation, showing potential applications in red–green–blue (RGB) combination white light generation. − The temperature-dependent upconversion fluorescences have been observed in Er 3+ (Er 3+ /Yb 3+ )-doped oxyfluoride glasses, making such materials to be potential candidates for temperature sensing. , The integral scintillation efficiencies of Tb 3+ ions in oxyfluoride borogermanate and oxyfluoride silicate glasses were found to be about 26.9 and 68.0%, respectively, of the standard Bi 4 Ge 3 O 12 (BGO) scintillating crystal, showing prospective applications in high-resolution X-ray imaging. , Moreover, the REI-doped oxyfluoride glasses can be processed under appropriate heat treatment into glass ceramics containing various fluoride crystals, such as MF 2 (M = Pb, Cd, Ca, Ba), − NF 3 (N = La, Y), − and AREF n (A = K, Na, Ba; RE = Y, Yb, La, Lu, Gd). − These materials can be used in optical amplifiers, upconversion devices, solid-state lasers, optical thermometry, etc. ,− The local structures of glasses have a significant effect on the luminescence properties of REI. Although considerable luminescence performances have been reported for these materials, the fundamental local structure information is rarely reported.…”