2021
DOI: 10.1109/access.2021.3105259
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Intelligent Algorithmic Trading Strategy Using Reinforcement Learning and Directional Change

Abstract: Designing a profitable trading strategy plays a critical role in algorithmic trading, where the algorithm can manage and execute automated trading decisions. Determining a specific trading rule for trading at a particular time is a critical research problem in financial market trading. However, an intelligent, and a dynamic algorithmic trading driven by the current patterns of price time-series data may help deal with this issue. Thus, Reinforcement Learning (RL) can achieve optimal dynamic algorithmic trading… Show more

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Cited by 21 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…The trend of the real estate index and stock can be predicted and recognized by CNN. The end-to-end method eliminates the process of manual feature extraction and excessively extract its interior semantic characteristics [23,24]. The basic flow of CNN is drawn in…”
Section: Algorithm and Its Improvement Analysismentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The trend of the real estate index and stock can be predicted and recognized by CNN. The end-to-end method eliminates the process of manual feature extraction and excessively extract its interior semantic characteristics [23,24]. The basic flow of CNN is drawn in…”
Section: Algorithm and Its Improvement Analysismentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Since then, several other works have discovered new scaling laws. Some examples are Reference [15] which discovered 17 new scaling laws; Reference [10], which uncovered 12 additional laws; Reference [16], which added four more scaling laws; and Reference [17] which further contributed five scaling laws. Furthermore, Reference [11], presented four new DC indicators for profiling financial markets.…”
Section: Directional Changesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Another body of DC work has focused on estimating trend reversal and trading. For example, References [16,21] combined directional change with trend following and contrary trading technical indicators, and developed new trading strategies. Furthermore, Reference [22,23] created a DC‐based trading strategy, named “DBA,” and reported mean returns of around 14%.…”
Section: Directional Changesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…As a result, an increasing number of works have been using the DC concept for trading purposes (e.g., Aloud 2020Aloud , 2021. Furthermore, Gypteau et al (2015) proposed a genetic programming (GP) based multi-threshold DC (MTDC) strategy, where the terminal nodes of the GP trees were composed of the trading actions (buy/sell/hold) recommended by each DC threshold, and the inner nodes were logical operators for combining the above recommendations.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%