“…The literature suggests that social workers should be aware of, and seek training regarding, clients’ religious/spiritual beliefs and practices, particularly those that differ from their own (Band-Winterstein and Freund, 2015). This accords with Pentaris’s (2012) comment on the importance of spiritual competency in multifaith societies, as well as professional self-awareness regarding one’s own religious/spiritual beliefs and values. Recently, as a result of this understanding, an online spiritual competency training programme was developed across mental health fields (Pearce et al, 2019).…”