Integrating Essential Competencies for Sugar‑alcohol‑chemical Biorefineries

Abstract

Innovation competencies 1 -Creation of idea Capacity to prospect ideas internally and externally Knowledge and abilities in negotiation, persuasion and leadership techniques Capacity to identify and take advantage of opportunities 2 -Prototype development Capacity for basic engineering, design engineering and product engineering 3 -Feasibility planning Capacity for business planning Capacity for operational sizing Capacity for economic-financial analysis 4 -Product commercialization Market research knowledge Capacity for market analysis Capacity and abilities for product commercialization