2022
DOI: 10.1039/d1an01478a
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Integrated electrochemical lateral flow immunoassays (eLFIAs): recent advances

Abstract: With the rise of electroactive nano-biomaterials and flexible electrodes, there has been a growing interest in the integrated electrochemical lateral flow immunoassay (eLFIA). eLFIA combines electrochemical nanotags and the integrated...

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Cited by 27 publications
(18 citation statements)
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“…The versatility of current electrochemical substrates in terms of use (reusable or disposable , ), design, fabrication materials (paper, sustainable, edible, plastic, textile, and polymeric), and properties (superwettable, flexible, and stretchable) should be highlighted. Electrochemical affinity bioassays have also been successfully integrated into microfluidic (Figure b) and lateral flow (eLFA) devices (Figure c). , …”
Section: Key Alliances To Cover Important Routesmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…The versatility of current electrochemical substrates in terms of use (reusable or disposable , ), design, fabrication materials (paper, sustainable, edible, plastic, textile, and polymeric), and properties (superwettable, flexible, and stretchable) should be highlighted. Electrochemical affinity bioassays have also been successfully integrated into microfluidic (Figure b) and lateral flow (eLFA) devices (Figure c). , …”
Section: Key Alliances To Cover Important Routesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Electrochemical affinity bioassays have also been successfully integrated into microfluidic 25 (Figure 3b) and lateral flow (eLFA) devices (Figure 3c). 26,27 Moreover, advances in microfabrication and microfluidic tecnologies 28 have led to the development of integrated devices able to unify the sample collection, preparation, analysis, and postprocessing (known as "sample-in-answer-out" type of devices 29 ) or able to obtain multiplexed 30,31 and/or multiomic information in a minimally invasive manner.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…An alternative strategy to obtain true quantitative outputs is the integration of electrochemical transduction into the LFA strips. 12,13 Printing metal electrodes on nitrocellulose membranes using commercial inks has proven to be challenging however, due to the use of organic solvents in their formulations (needed to dissolve the polymer binder) which damage the delicate membrane. Instead of direct printing of metal inks onto the nitrocellulose membrane, attempts were made to attach external electrodes to the detection area of the LFA.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Most eLFIAs developed in a single device are established by assembling a screen-printed electrode into the LFIA strip . However, electrodes prepared by a screen-printing method still require masks, toxic chemicals, and expensive inks, leading to waste disposal requirements and environmental damage .…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Most eLFIAs developed in a single device are established by assembling a screen-printed electrode into the LFIA strip. 18 However, electrodes prepared by a screen-printing method still require masks, toxic chemicals, and expensive inks, leading to waste disposal requirements and environmental damage. 19 As a new alternative electrode fabrication method, laser engraving has been introduced as an interesting approach based on CO 2 laser irradiation of sp 3 carbons found in carbon-rich precursors [e.g., polyimide (PI) and wood] to induce photochemical and thermal conversion into highly conductive sp 2 -hybridized carbons found in graphene.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%