The work addresses the development of the procedure to search for binding energies of three-body nuclei and exotic meson-nucleus systems based on the solution of homogeneous Faddeev integral equations without angular-momentum decomposition. The single components of such approach involves the two-body t-matrices which were searched for using coupled Lippmann-Schwinger equations and the Noyes-Kowalski subtractive procedure generalized for the case of angular-depending two-body potentials. Direct calculations of three-body binding energies have allowed establishing the correlation between the exact technique of finding the t-matrices and the approximated one using separable NN potentials as an example. Validation calculations of the binding energies of 3H, 3He nuclei have been performed with charge-dependent separable Bonn, Paris, and local ESC potentials which agree with the known experimental values at the accuracy of 10 to 180 keV. Realistic microscopic NN, YN, ꝀN, and KY interactions were used to study almost all possible bound states which can occur in ꝀNN, YNN and ꝀYN systems. Present calculations also confirm the existence of bound states of previously known K-pp, Λnp systems. The described method made it possible to accurately calculate the binding energies of K--p-Λ, K--n-Λ, K--d-Λ, K--3 He-Λ, K--4 He-Λ systems. The wave functions of the NNN, ꝀNN, ΛNN, and Λ K-p systems are also obtained and briefly analyzed.