2014
DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.113.066401
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Integrable Model with Parafermion Zero Energy Modes

Abstract: Parafermion zero energy modes are a vital element of fault-tolerant topological quantum computation. Although it is believed that such modes form on the border between topological and normal phases, this has been demonstrated only for Z(2) (Majorana) and Z(3) parafermions. I consider an integrable model of one-dimensional fermions where such a demonstration is possible for Z(N) parafermions with any N. The procedure is easily generalizable for more complicated symmetry groups.

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Cited by 20 publications
(38 citation statements)
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“…0,j 0,2 (0) . Analogously to [14][15][16] the nonlinear integral equations (2.13) can be solved iteratively in this regime: the energies (m) k of solitons are well described by their first order approximation while those of the auxiliary modes can be replaced by the asymptotic solution for |λ| → ∞, see Table I for 2 ≤ N f ≤ 5. For the other modes is obtained for m = 1, j ∈ {j 0,1 ,j 0,1 } and m = 2, j ∈ {j 0,2 ,j 0,2 } resulting in the free energy j0,m (0)) close and the degeneracy of the auxiliary modes is lifted.…”
Section: B Non-interacting Solitonsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…0,j 0,2 (0) . Analogously to [14][15][16] the nonlinear integral equations (2.13) can be solved iteratively in this regime: the energies (m) k of solitons are well described by their first order approximation while those of the auxiliary modes can be replaced by the asymptotic solution for |λ| → ∞, see Table I for 2 ≤ N f ≤ 5. For the other modes is obtained for m = 1, j ∈ {j 0,1 ,j 0,1 } and m = 2, j ∈ {j 0,2 ,j 0,2 } resulting in the free energy j0,m (0)) close and the degeneracy of the auxiliary modes is lifted.…”
Section: B Non-interacting Solitonsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Unfortunately, these lattice models do not allow to tune the anyon density. To study the transition between the low density phase of 'bare' anyons and the collective state realized at high anyon densities one can follow the approach of [14][15][16] In the present paper we extend this approach to fermions with an SO(5) spin degree of freedom. 1 Again we find that the excitations in the spin sector are massive solitons.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Non-Abelian states were initially predicted in fractional quantum Hall (FQH) systems 7,[22][23][24][25][26][27] that are constrained to two spacial dimensions, and subsequently in various similar FQH-like systems in 2D 4,26,[28][29][30][31][32][33][34][35][36][37][38][39] . However, analogous states were also found to appear in various one-dimensional (1D) models [40][41][42][43][44][45][46][47][48][49][50] . Whether in 1D or 2D, non-Abelian states of matter have a global hidden order with constituent particles following a global pattern that is not associated with breaking of any symmetry.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Although non-Abelian states are associated with twodimensional (2D) systems, analogous states can be found in certain one-dimensional (1D) models [33][34][35][36][37][38][39][40][41]. Ultimately, * tduric1@gmail.com such 1D non-Abelian states must be braided in order to compute.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%