Intact brain processing of musical emotions in autism spectrum disorder, but more cognitive load and arousal in happy vs. sad music

Gebauer, Line; Skewes, Joshua; Westphael, Gitte; Heaton, Pamela; Vuust, Peter

doi:10.3389/fnins.2014.00192

Cited by 77 publications

(58 citation statements)

References 98 publications

(144 reference statements)

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“…One of the reasons for this is that music has an arousal-regulating effect. 38,39 Slow musical tempo is found to decrease heart rate and blood pressure, while faster music increases these measurements. 40 Further, especially self-selected favourite music can create positive emotions; activate memories; affect heart rate, blood pressure, and respiration; and decrease levels of pain 41,42 and cortisol.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 98%

“…The understanding of the nature of musical sound is vital in order to meet the individual cancer patient's needs and hereby achieve the desired effect. One of the reasons for this is that music has an arousal‐regulating effect . Slow musical tempo is found to decrease heart rate and blood pressure, while faster music increases these measurements .…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Kind of blue: A systematic review and meta‐analysis of music interventions in cancer treatment

et al. 2017

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 98%

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Kind of blue: A systematic review and meta‐analysis of music interventions in cancer treatment

et al. 2017

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“…When individuals listen to music, it creates positive feelings and awakens memories. This affects heart rate, blood pressure, breathing, reduces pain by endorphin release, and cortisol level (Bernardi et al, ; Gebauer, Skewes, Westphael, Heaton, & Vuust, ; Hole, Hirsch, Ball, & Meads, ; Villarreal, Brattico, Leino, Østergaard, & Vuust, ; Vuust & Kringelbach, ). The results suggest that music intervention is a non‐invasive, effective method that can be implemented as a holistic nursing intervention.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Incomplete outcome data were evaluated as attrition (drop out of participants) during the study or exclusions from the analysis. To assess the risk of attrition bias, the dropout rate and the intentionto-treat analysis (Gebauer, Skewes, Westphael, Heaton, & Vuust, 2014) were evaluated. According to Schulz and Grimes (2002), studies with dropout rates of more than 20% are more prone to bias.…”

Section: Risk Of Bias In the Included Studiesmentioning

confidence: 99%

The effect of music intervention on patients with cancer‐related pain: A systematic review and meta‐analysis of randomized controlled trials

Yangöz

Özer

2019

Journal of Advanced Nursing

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Aim To synthesize the effect of music intervention on patients with cancer‐related pain in randomized controlled trials. Design A systematic review and meta‐analysis of randomized controlled trials following Cochrane methods. Data resources Systematic searches were conducted in Science Direct, Web of Science, Springer Link, Networked Digital Library of Theses & Dissertations, Ovid, CINAHL, Pubmed, Cochrane Library, Proquest, Council of Higher Education National Thesis Center, ULAKBIM Turkish National Databases for studies published in English and Turkish without year limitation. The review period covered 1978–March 2018. Review methods The risk of bias of eligible studies was evaluated by two researchers using the Cochrane Collaboration tool. Results Six studies with 593 participants met the inclusion criteria. Music intervention was generally applied by the passive listening method, which ranged from 30–60 min and 1–3 sessions. No significant publication bias was found in the main outcomes. As a result of the meta‐analysis, it was found that music interventions have a moderate effect on cancer‐related pain. Conclusion Music intervention can have a positive effect on the management of cancer pain. The studies reported no adverse events. Nurses can use music intervention to manage cancer‐related pain. Impact The meta‐analysis addressed the effect of music intervention on cancer‐related pain. The statistical result indicates that music intervention was moderately effective in cancer‐related pain. The findings of this study will contribute to the application of effective music intervention by nurses and will provide guidance for the development of studies related to the effect of music intervention on cancer‐related pain.

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“…However, recently, neurological evidence against the assumption has been presented (Gebauer et al, 2014). In that study, neural correlates of emotional response to music were compared between adults with ASD and neurotypical controls, using functional magnetic resonance imaging.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Neurodiversity, Giftedness, and Aesthetic Perceptual Judgment of Music in Children with Autism

Masataka

2017

Front. Psychol.

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The author investigated the capability of aesthetic perceptual judgment of music in male children diagnosed with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) when compared to age-matched typically developing (TD) male children. Nineteen boys between 4 and 7 years of age with ASD were compared to 28 TD boys while listening to musical stimuli of different aesthetic levels. The results from two musical experiments using the above participants, are described here. In the first study, responses to a Mozart minuet and a dissonant altered version of the same Mozart minuet were compared. In this first study, the results indicated that both ASD and TD males preferred listening to the original consonant version of the minuet over the altered dissonant version. With the same participants, the second experiment included musical stimuli from four renowned composers: Mozart and Bach’s musical works, both considered consonant in their harmonic structure, were compared with music from Schoenberg and Albinoni, two composers who wrote musical works considered exceedingly harmonically dissonant. In the second study, when the stimuli included consonant or dissonant musical stimuli from different composers, the children with ASD showed greater preference for the aesthetic quality of the highly dissonant music compared to the TD children. While children in both of the groups listened to the consonant stimuli of Mozart and Bach music for the same amount of time, the children with ASD listened to the dissonant music of Schoenberg and Albinoni longer than the TD children. As preferring dissonant music is more aesthetically demanding perceptually, these results suggest that ASD male children demonstrate an enhanced capability of aesthetic judgment of music. Subsidiary data collected after the completion of the experiment revealed that absolute pitch ability was prevalent only in the children with ASD, some of whom also possessed extraordinary musical memory. The implications of these results are discussed with reference to the broader notion of neurodiversity, a term coined to capture potentially gifted qualities in individuals diagnosed with ASD.

show abstract

Intact brain processing of musical emotions in autism spectrum disorder, but more cognitive load and arousal in happy vs. sad music

Cited by 77 publications

References 98 publications

Kind of blue: A systematic review and meta‐analysis of music interventions in cancer treatment

Kind of blue: A systematic review and meta‐analysis of music interventions in cancer treatment

The effect of music intervention on patients with cancer‐related pain: A systematic review and meta‐analysis of randomized controlled trials

Neurodiversity, Giftedness, and Aesthetic Perceptual Judgment of Music in Children with Autism

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