INSURGENCY AND AMERICAN FOREIGN POLICY: The Case of George McGovern

Abstract

As a distinct foreign-policy group, neoconservatives emerged in a period of social unrest and political cynicism-a time when insurgent presidential candidates can have profound effects on the outlook and conduct of foreign policy. The George McGovern insurgency is an important historical event that was accompanied by social unrest, distrust in government, and the splintering of the Democratic Party into disparate foreign-policy groups, including the neoconservatives. McGovern, and in particular his 1972 nomination as the Democratic Party's presidential candidate, is key to understanding the neoconservatives' disaffection with their own party. This research investigates the catalyzing and unifying effect that McGovern's 1972 run for the presidency had on those intellectuals who became neoconservatives. Taking McGovern's role into account is vital for understanding the genesis of neoconservative ideology as well as comprehending the movement's present day legacy. En su calidad de grupo distintivo de política exterior, los neoconservadores emergieron en un periodo de inestablildad y cinísmo político-un tiempo en el que los candidatos presidenciales independientes logran tener efectos profundos en la perspectiva y conducta de la política exterior. La independencia de George McGovern es un evento histórico importante que fue acompañado por la inquietud, la falta de confianza en el gobierno, y la fractura del Partido Demócrata en una variedad de grupos de política exterior entre ellos el de los neoconservadores. McGovern, y