2006
DOI: 10.1016/j.cardiores.2006.02.020
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Insulin protects cardiomyocytes against reoxygenation-induced hypercontracture by a survival pathway targeting SR Ca2+ storage☆

Abstract: Insulin protects cardiomyocytes against reoxygenation-induced hypercontracture. This is due to acceleration of cytosolic [Ca2+] recovery by enhanced Ca2+ sequestration into the sarcoplasmic reticulum via SERCA activation. This protective mechanism is activated through the survival pathway consisting of PI 3-kinase, eNOS, and PKG.

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Cited by 61 publications
(27 citation statements)
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“…This notion is further supported by the observation that preserving SERCA2 activity attenuates ER stress and prevents myocardial ischemic injury. 36 Activation of PPARα in the adult can decrease circulating free fatty acid levels in vivo by promoting fatty acid β-oxidation in peripheral tissues, 37 thereby limiting the delivery of fatty acids to the myocardium. A similar effect on fatty acid supply in the hypertrophied neonatal heart may not be desirable because accelerating fatty acid β-oxidation in the neonatal hypertrophied heart is associated with reduced ischemic injury.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This notion is further supported by the observation that preserving SERCA2 activity attenuates ER stress and prevents myocardial ischemic injury. 36 Activation of PPARα in the adult can decrease circulating free fatty acid levels in vivo by promoting fatty acid β-oxidation in peripheral tissues, 37 thereby limiting the delivery of fatty acids to the myocardium. A similar effect on fatty acid supply in the hypertrophied neonatal heart may not be desirable because accelerating fatty acid β-oxidation in the neonatal hypertrophied heart is associated with reduced ischemic injury.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Twenty-five wild-type (WT) and 22 Mas knockout (Mas Ϫ/Ϫ ) on FVB/N genetic background male mice (3 to 6 months old) were obtained from the transgenic animal facilities of the Federal University of Minas Gerais Laboratory of Hypertension. All of the experimental protocols conform to the National Institutes of Health Guide for the Care and Use of Laboratory Animals and were approved by our institution.…”
Section: Animalsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Moreover, there has been some evidence in the literature supporting an interplay among eNOS, cGMPdependent protein kinase, and Ca 2ϩ handling in cardiomyocytes. 22 Accordingly, insulin treatment of cardiomyocytes increased phosphorylation and activity of eNOS, leading to augmented phospholamban phosphorylation and consequent SERCA2a activation in reoxygenated cardiomyocytes. In this context, Ang-(1-7)-dependent NO could modulate the activity of multiple Ca 2ϩ handling proteins in the cell.…”
Section: Ang-(1-7)/mas Signaling Pathways In Adult Ventricular Cardiomentioning
confidence: 99%
“…PKG activation may be another signaling mechanism that limits reperfusion injury . Abdallah et al (2006) have reported the activation of PKG downstream of PI3K/Akt/eNOS/NO as being critical to the protection afforded by insulin at reoxygenation in isolated cardiomyocytes, whereas pharmaco- FIG. 4.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%