1998
DOI: 10.1016/s1096-6374(98)80098-1
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Insulin-like growth factor-I and diabetes. A review

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Cited by 51 publications
(38 citation statements)
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“…However, the IGF also mimic some of the metabolic actions of insulin and act as insulin sensitizers (2). IGF-I has approximately 1/12th the glucose-lowering capacity of insulin (3), in vivo and an equipotent effect on ex vivo muscle strips (4), as well as being an insulin sensitizer, and has been considered as a putative treatment agent for both type-1 and type-2 diabetes (5,6). The IGFBP are a family of six binding proteins that bind to IGF with high affinity and specificity.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, the IGF also mimic some of the metabolic actions of insulin and act as insulin sensitizers (2). IGF-I has approximately 1/12th the glucose-lowering capacity of insulin (3), in vivo and an equipotent effect on ex vivo muscle strips (4), as well as being an insulin sensitizer, and has been considered as a putative treatment agent for both type-1 and type-2 diabetes (5,6). The IGFBP are a family of six binding proteins that bind to IGF with high affinity and specificity.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…31 Importantly, recombinant IGF-I exacerbated diabetic retinopathy, when administered to diabetic patients in an attempt to suppress growth hormone secretion and reverse insulin resistance. 32,33 Despite these indications, however, direct proof of the precise role of IGF-I in the development and progression of diabetic retinopathy is lacking, and the signaling pathway(s) mediating its actions have not been delineated. We have previously demonstrated that IGF-I potently increases VEGF expression in retinal pigment epithelial (RPE) cells in vitro and has an additive effect with hypoxia in vivo.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Clinically, IGF-I has been used as a replacement for insulin to facilitate glucose transport and metabolism in diabetes, especially under insulin-resistant conditions (1,27). Combined treatment with IGF-I and insulin in diabetic patients was reported to correct growth hormone hy-persecretion, improve insulin sensitivity and glucose control, and decrease the requirement for insulin (39). Our laboratory has recently shown that diabetic cardiomyopathy may be prevented with insulin-sensitizing antidiabetics such as metformin (34).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%