2005
DOI: 10.1523/jneurosci.4053-04.2005
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Insulin-Like Growth Factor-1 Inhibits Adult Supraoptic Neurons via Complementary Modulation of Mechanoreceptors and Glycine Receptors

Abstract: In the CNS, insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1) is mainly known for its trophic effect both during development and in adulthood. Here, we show than in adult rat supraoptic nucleus (SON), IGF-1 receptor immunoreactivity is present in neurons, whereas IGF-1 immunoreactivity is found principally in astrocytes and more moderately in neurons. In vivo application of IGF-1 within the SON acutely inhibits the activity of both vasopressin and oxytocin neurons, the two populations of SON neuroendocrine cells. Recording… Show more

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Cited by 20 publications
(9 citation statements)
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“…A variety of downstream second-messenger systems use phosphatidylinositol (3,4,5) triphosphate, including mitogenactivated protein kinase and stress-induced protein kinase. Growth factors and insulin may share similar actions on GlyRs because the activation of insulin-like-growth factor-1 (IGF-1) receptor rapidly (within seconds) increases the potency of taurine for GlyRs; however, the actions of IGF-1 were independent of PI3 kinase pathways because they are insensitive to wortmannin (Ster et al, 2005).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A variety of downstream second-messenger systems use phosphatidylinositol (3,4,5) triphosphate, including mitogenactivated protein kinase and stress-induced protein kinase. Growth factors and insulin may share similar actions on GlyRs because the activation of insulin-like-growth factor-1 (IGF-1) receptor rapidly (within seconds) increases the potency of taurine for GlyRs; however, the actions of IGF-1 were independent of PI3 kinase pathways because they are insensitive to wortmannin (Ster et al, 2005).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Other neurotransmitters are modulated by IGF-1 in addition to GABA [28]. These include acetylcholine [29], which is a well-known determinant of cognition, and glycine [30].…”
Section: Potential Mechanisms By Which Hormonal Dysregulation Affectsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…OXT stimulates taurine efflux from cultured pituicytes[71] and taurine inhibits SON neuronal activity[72], likely via extrasynaptic glycine receptors[73]. Because hypotonicity-evoked taurine release is causally related to GFAP expression[74], the changes in GFAP expression that occur during suckling might first reduce and then increase taurine release.…”
Section: Role Of Gfap Plasticity In Dynamic Astrocyte-oxt Neuronal Inmentioning
confidence: 99%