Insufficient sleep: Enhanced risk‐seeking relates to low local sleep intensity

Maric, Angelina; Montvai, Eszter; Werth, Esther; Storz, Matthias; Leemann, Janina; Weissengruber, Sebastian; Ruff, Christian C.; Huber, Reto; Poryazova, Rositsa; Baumann, Christian R.

doi:10.1002/ana.25023

Cited by 43 publications

(29 citation statements)

References 41 publications

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“…Subjects who are chronically sleep-restricted may exhibit increased risk-taking behavior, or subjectively may show deficiencies in reasoning that result from seeking premature conclusions without considering all aspects of a problem. This type of impulsivity may manifest also as increased but unnoticed risk-seeking [35]. Insufficient sleep that occurs in children in the preschool and early school years is associated with poorer mother- and teacher-reported neurobehavioral processes, which particularly manifest in mid-childhood [36].…”

Section: Results: Manifestations Of Insufficient Sleepmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Global Problem of Insufficient Sleep and Its Serious Public Health Implications

et al. 2018

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Good sleep is necessary for good physical and mental health and a good quality of life. Insufficient sleep is a pervasive and prominent problem in the modern 24-h society. A considerable body of evidence suggests that insufficient sleep causes hosts of adverse medical and mental dysfunctions. An extensive literature search was done in all the major databases for “insufficient sleep” and “public health implications” in this review. Globally, insufficient sleep is prevalent across various age groups, considered to be a public health epidemic that is often unrecognized, under-reported, and that has rather high economic costs. This paper addresses a brief overview on insufficient sleep, causes, and consequences, and how it adds to the existing burden of diseases. Insufficient sleep leads to the derailment of body systems, leading to increased incidences of cardiovascular morbidity, increased chances of diabetes mellitus, obesity, derailment of cognitive functions, vehicular accidents, and increased accidents at workplaces. The increased usage of smart phones and electronic devices is worsening the epidemic. Adolescents with insufficient sleep are likely to be overweight and may suffer from depressive symptoms. The paper concludes by emphasizing sleep quality assessments as an important early risk indicator, thereby reducing the incidence of a wide spectrum of morbidities.

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Section: Results: Manifestations Of Insufficient Sleepmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Global Problem of Insufficient Sleep and Its Serious Public Health Implications

et al. 2018

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“…[27][28][29] However, other evidence indicated that risky decision-making did not affect by sleep loss robustly. [39][40][41][42] These inconsistent findings may indicate that risk-seeking is not strongly impaired by sleep deprivation and helps to explain why the change in risk-seeking did not correlate with differences in cooperation rates in the PD and CD tasks between normal sleep and sleep deprivation. Second, numerous studies have indicated that sleep deprivation decreases objective alertness and dramatically enhances subjective sleepiness.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 98%

<p>Sleep Deprivation Impairs Cooperative Behavior Selectively: Evidence from Prisoner’s and Chicken Dilemmas</p>

Lin¹,

Hu²,

Mai³

et al. 2020

NSS

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These authors contributed equally to this workObjective: The aim of our study was to investigate the influences of acute sleep deprivation on cooperation with two classical social dilemmas, the Prisoner's dilemma (PD) and the chicken dilemma (CD). Methods: All participants (N=24) were required to come for the experiments twice; one time for normal sleep condition, the other time for sleep deprivation condition, with a counter-balanced sequence. In the following afternoon, participants completed the psychomotor vigilance task (PVT) and two social dilemmas tasks, as well as the Karolinska Sleepiness Scale (KSS), the Risk Orientation Questionnaire (ROQ) and the Positive and Negative Affect Schedule (PANAS). Results: Our results demonstrated that sleep deprivation significantly impaired cooperative behaviors in the CD but not in the PD. In addition, this detrimental effect was not related with the alteration in the risk-seeking, objective alertness, subjective sleepiness, and mood. Conclusion: The current findings revealed that sleep deprivation impairs cooperative behaviors under social dilemmas selectively. However, the underlying mechanism remains to further explore with neuroimaging studies and better ecological approach.

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“…Future studies should also include risky decision-making as a cognitive function that relates to the Monday effect. Cognitive failure has been shown to relate risk-bearing behavior in sports [14], and recently, a withinperson study across seven consecutive nights with restricted sleep showed an increase in financial risk-taking [40].…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Monday Effect Revisited: A Diary and Sleep Actigraphy Study

et al. 2020

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Purpose Accidents are more likely to occur during the morning hours of Mondays (Monday effect). This might be due to a higher level of cognitive failure on Monday morning at work. Methods In a pilot actigraphy study across one working week, we explored this Monday effect and regressed daily self-reported workplace cognitive failure on weekdays (Monday versus other days), background social stressors at work, delayed sleep onset and sleep duration. Diary data were gathered from 40 full-time employees. Results Confirming our assumptions, results revealed work-related cognitive failure and sleep-onset latency on the previous night to be higher on Mondays compared to other workdays. Work-related cognitive failure correlated positively with delayed sleep-onset latency and background social stressors. In multilevel regression analysis, Monday significantly explained variations in workplace cognitive failure. The addition of background social stressors at work and sleep-onset latency to the regression model showed unique contributions to the prediction of workplace cognitive failure. No significant two-way or three-way interactions between working days, sleep-onset latency or sleep duration, and background social stressors were found. Conclusion Peak levels of cognitive failure on Monday morning and the association of cognitive failure with social stressors at work contribute to understanding the mechanisms involved in the increased prevalence of occupational accidents on Monday morning. Occupational safety interventions should address both social stressors at work and individual sleep hygiene.

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Insufficient sleep: Enhanced risk‐seeking relates to low local sleep intensity

Cited by 43 publications

References 41 publications

The Global Problem of Insufficient Sleep and Its Serious Public Health Implications

The Global Problem of Insufficient Sleep and Its Serious Public Health Implications

<p>Sleep Deprivation Impairs Cooperative Behavior Selectively: Evidence from Prisoner’s and Chicken Dilemmas</p>

The Monday Effect Revisited: A Diary and Sleep Actigraphy Study

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