“…The model of SE used in this study consists of: 1) development of Higher Order Cognitive Skills (HOCS) by means of problem solving and critical thinking (Zoller, 2015); 2) integrated, interdisciplinary classes combining topics of science, technology, environment, society, policy, sustainability, etc. (Coops et al, 2015;Ward et al, 2016); 3) experiential and applied learning opportunities including the use of learning communities, community based research, mentoring, and dissemination (McPherson et al, 2016;Wilson & Pretorius, 2017); and 4) a strong interwoven focus on the environment and social justice (Drolet et al, 2015;Wiek et al, 2014).…”