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2019
DOI: 10.1111/jcmm.14697
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Insights into IL‐29: Emerging role in inflammatory autoimmune diseases

Abstract: Interleukin‐29 (IL‐29) is a newly discovered member of type III interferon. It mediates signal transduction via binding to its receptor complex and activates downstream signalling pathways, and therefore induces the generation of inflammatory components. Recent studies reported that expression of IL‐29 is dysregulated in inflammatory autoimmune diseases, such as rheumatoid arthritis, systemic lupus erythematosus, osteoarthritis, Sjögren's syndrome, psoriasis and systemic sclerosis. Furthermore, functional anal… Show more

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Cited by 21 publications
(19 citation statements)
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References 45 publications
(158 reference statements)
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“…Interleukin-29 (IL-29) is a newly identified inflammatory mediator belonging to a large IL-10 family. IL‐29 has emerged as a critical inflammation mediator in inflammatory autoimmune diseases [ 15 ]. A recent study shows that IL-29 plays a role in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and is also involved in the pathogenesis of OA.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Interleukin-29 (IL-29) is a newly identified inflammatory mediator belonging to a large IL-10 family. IL‐29 has emerged as a critical inflammation mediator in inflammatory autoimmune diseases [ 15 ]. A recent study shows that IL-29 plays a role in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and is also involved in the pathogenesis of OA.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…35 Moreover, there is evidence that IL-29 also affects cell-mediated immunity, as it acts on monocytes, macrophages, dendritic cells, neutrophils and mast cells to modulate their secretory function. 36 For example, IL-29 stimulates monocytes to excrete IL-6, IL-10 and IL-8, 37 which is strongly associated with GD. 38 It has also been described in GD that intrathyroidal dendritic cells correlate positively with the serum TRAb concentration 39 and macrophages migrate into the thyroid.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Moreover, B lymphocytes (producing TRAb) are responsive to IL‐29 because they are able to enhance TLR7‐mediated B cell activation, which affects the function of both naive and memory B cells 35 . Moreover, there is evidence that IL‐29 also affects cell‐mediated immunity, as it acts on monocytes, macrophages, dendritic cells, neutrophils and mast cells to modulate their secretory function 36 . For example, IL‐29 stimulates monocytes to excrete IL‐6, IL‐10 and IL‐8, 37 which is strongly associated with GD 38 .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…IL-17A, alone or synergistically with TNF- α , induces the release of proinflammatory molecules from keratinocytes and enhances aberrant proliferation of keratinocytes leading to epidermal hyperplasia. Increased production of IL-26 and IL-29 by Th17 stimulate further release of proinflammatory mediators which recruit Th1 cells into psoriatic skin lesions [ 37 , 38 ]. Increased production of IL-17 results in increased secretion of IL-19, IL-22, and IL-36 which also contribute to the development of epidermal hyperplasia [ 39 , 40 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%