2016
DOI: 10.1038/srep26175
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Insight into structure dynamics of soil microbiota mediated by the richness of replanted Pseudostellaria heterophylla

Abstract: Consecutive monoculture of crops causes serious diseases and significant decline in yield and quality, and microbes in the rhizosphere are closely linked with plant health. Here we systematically studied the structure dynamics of soil microbiota in the monocropping system of Pseudostellaria heterophlla. The results illustrated that the successive cropping of P. heterophylla shifts the diversity and structure of microbial community in rhizosphere soil of P. heterophylla, showing that the diversity of microbial … Show more

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Cited by 47 publications
(36 citation statements)
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“…The αdiversity of rhizobacteria in rhizosphere soils of cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.) were also increased compared with bulk soils [58]. Meanwhile, we noticed that bacterial and fungal diversity increased and then decreased during P. notoginseng growth, which is similar to the observations in P. ginseng [59] and Pseudostellaria heterophylla [60]. These data reveal that succession characteristics of bacterial and fungal diversity are similar as the P. notoginseng grew.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 78%
“…The αdiversity of rhizobacteria in rhizosphere soils of cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.) were also increased compared with bulk soils [58]. Meanwhile, we noticed that bacterial and fungal diversity increased and then decreased during P. notoginseng growth, which is similar to the observations in P. ginseng [59] and Pseudostellaria heterophylla [60]. These data reveal that succession characteristics of bacterial and fungal diversity are similar as the P. notoginseng grew.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 78%
“…Soil microorganisms not only have mutual effects on each other but also interact with the surrounding environment. Mounting evidence indicates that root exudates initiate and modulate the dialogue between the plant and soil microbes, composed of both pathogenic and beneficial microbes 34 . With the replanting of apple trees, the characteristics of rhizosphere soil changes, causing shifts in the characteristics of root exudates due to apple physiological changes.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This feedback inhibits beneficial microbes but promotes parasites and pathogen outbreaks, and in turn results in autotoxicity or soil sickness, and the hindrance of plant growth and development, which reduces plant yield and quality [ 8 , 9 , 10 ]. Autotoxicity and soil sickness are the typical results of negative plant–soil interactions, mainly driven by agricultural landscape simplification, such as continuous monoculture which is the cropping of the same plant in the same field for many consecutive years [ 11 , 12 , 13 , 14 ]. Production of autotoxins, soil nutrient imbalance, and the alteration of soil-associated microbial community composition are considered as fundamental issues related to autotoxicity and soil sickness [ 15 , 16 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%