An onintuitive observation of monovalent anioninduced ion current rectification inversion at polyimidazolium brush (PimB)-modified nanopipettes is presented. The rectification inversion degree is strongly dependent on the concentration and species of monovalent anions.F or chaotropic anions (for example,C lO 4 À ), the rectification inversion is easily observed at alow concentration (5 mm), while there is no rectification inversion observed for kosmotropic anions (Cl À ) even at ah igh concentration (1m). Moreover,a tt he specific concentration (for example,10mm), the variation of rectification ratio on the type of anions is ranged by Hofmeister series (Cl À ! NO 3 À > BF 4 À > ClO 4 À > PF 6 À > Tf 2 N À ). Estimation of the electrokinetic charge density (s ek )d emonstrates that rectification inversion originates from the charge inversion owingtothe over-adsorption of chaotropic monovalentanion. To qualitatively understand this phenomenon, aconcentrationdependent adsorption mechanism is proposed.