“…The notion of big data has spawned a rise in research seeking to make sense of these traces using mostly quantitative methods. For a qualitatively inclined researcher interested in how practices, denoting sets of routinised actions, shared ways of understanding the world, rules, norms, conventions and material and geographical settings (Pilerot and Lindberg, 2018) unfold, trace data can be used to recreate these activities. In the investigation of information practices as observations, annotations, photographing, verifying, editing and listing, trace data are particularly useful for investigating such interactions in relation to information systems.…”