İnsan-Mekan Etki̇leşi̇mi̇nde Mi̇ni̇mali̇st Yaklaşimlar Ve İzleri̇

Abstract

Minimalism, in its most general sense, is to carry simple features by being purified from exaggeration. Minimalist movements are an important attitude that shows its influence in every field from painting to music, from literature to architecture today as it was in the past. It is also a way of saying a lot with little. The systems of thought that created this concept firstly found a place in human life as a "philosophy of life", and then showed itself in all places where people are. The minimalist approach in the use of living spaces is reflected in the architecture, summarized by Mies Van Der Rohe's philosophy of "less is more". Minimalist lifestyle and various philosophies; It is very important how the past, present and future bridge is reflected in the spaces and with what features it appears as a concrete example. From this point of view, the study consists of two main stages that follow each other. The first stage of the study; deals with the reflection of the minimalist attitude from the human life cycle to architecture. In the second stage; minimalist life philosophies obtained through literature research; Seven residences, which are thought to express the traces of Feng Shui, Zen, Wabi-Sabi, Buddhism, Hygge, Friluftsliv and Anatolian life, were examined. The structures were examined through the morphological card technique over their physical formations, and spatial readings of the structures were made regarding minimalist approaches. As a result; Although in various cultures, the reflection of minimalist approaches of lifestyles on buildings and common points in the formal expressions they reveal have been observed.